James Burke Video +

Vision and Illusion in the Renaissance: Key Points

Linear Perspective Origins:

  • Discoverer: Filippo Brunelleschi

  • Date: Demonstrated in 1413

  • Key Principle: Parallel lines converge at a vanishing point.

Leonardo da Vinci's Scientific Insights: (what did he study and argue)

  • Observer: Leonardo da Vinci

  • Experiment: Studied the physiology of the eye.

  • Finding: Argued light enters the eye, rejecting the ancient notion.

Define Anamorphic Art (created first by who?)

  • Technique: Anamorphic (stretched) art for visual riddles.

  • Artist: Leonardo da Vinci created the first known anamorphic image.

  • Usage: Popular for political satire portraiture.

  • Anamorphic Art: gives a distorted image of the subject represented in a picture when seen from the usual viewpoint but so executed that if viewed from a particular angle,

What are the traditional Pictorial cues (why are then seen as the traditional ones)

  • occlusion

  • height in the visual field

  • relative size

  • relative density

  • aerial perspective

Seen as Traditional as all these cues are within the techniques of linear perspective mastered by Renaissance artists (all created from linear perspective)