LL

Frankenstein Vocab 1

Word, part of speech

Definition

Synonym & Antonym

Sentence

Harrowing, adjective 

Really disturbing or distressing

S: heartbreaking, agonizing, painful

A: calm, comfort, heartening

What she went through when her mother died was truly harrowing.

Fastidious, adjective

Giving extreme attention to details, excessively concerned with cleanliness, hard to please.

S: exacting, hypercritical, picky

A: easy-going, sloppy

He was the most fastidious teacher I’ve known, picked out every tiny detail we did wrong and made a fuss about it.

Ameliorate, verb

Make something bad better

S: improve, help

A: worsen

The teacher decided to ameliorate the test since the pass rate last year was really low.

Evince, verb

To reveal a feeling or quality of someone or something

S: reveal, show

A: conceal

The tone of his voice clearly evinced how he felt about the new building.

Countenance, verb and noun

Noun: a person’s face

Verb: to tolerate something

Verb:

S: tolerate, allow

A: criticize

Her countenance was easily won without force.

Repose, noun and verb

Noun: rest, sleep

Verb: to put something somewhere

Verb: 

S: lie, rest, situated

A: strain, hard-working

She was reposed on the bed after a long day.

Poignant, adjective

A sense of sadness or regret

S: touching, pitiful

A:  unaffecting

The movie was so poignant that he even cried as he watched.

Inexorable, adjective

Impossible to stop

S: unstoppable, unavoidable, inevitable

A: preventale

It is inexorable to see her this way since she’d been hiding it for too long.

Capitulate, verb

To admit defeat

S: yield, surrender

A: resist

The kingdom had already capitulated to us, since they were damaged badly now.

Endeavor, verb & noun

Verb: to try to look for something

Noun: an attempt to achieve something

Verb S: try, attempt

Verb A: neglect

Noun S: effort, attempt

Noun A: inactivity

Their endeavor pleased and touched the king’s heart, so their will was granted.

Capacious, adjective

Having a lot of space/room

S: roomy, spacious

A: cramped, enclosed

The new location is clean and capacious, we could fit more than 15 tables in there.

Acquit, verb

To act or behave well

S: perform, behave

A: fail, halt

She acquitted well in her test, she even got a reward from her parents.

Dauntless, adjective

Showing fearlessness, not hesitant and determined

S: fearless, determined

A: weakheared

Joan of Arc was a dauntless individual at the battle, praised by all for her fearlessness.

Inure, verb

Used to something unpleasant

S: harden, adapt

A: sensitize

The children were abused so much that they were inured to violence.

Derive, verb

To get something/obtain something from somewhere

S: obtain, gain

A: Forfeit, reject

Her home was where they derived comfort and security from.

Conjecture, verb

To form an opinion on incomplete information

S: imagine, speculate

A: fact

Lots conjectured that the lunch for the day was terrible

Peruse, verb

To read something closely

S: examine, read

A: neglect

She perused the passage thoughtfully and wrote down her answer.

Foreboding, noun

A bad feeling, that something bad will happen

S: apprehensive, anxiety

A: calm

He had the foreboding sense that something might have happened to her.

Ardent, adjective

Enthusiastic or passionate

S: passionate, eager

A: half hearted

She was an adent fan of his.

Vehemence, noun

The display of strong feeling, passion

S: urgency, intensity

A: mildness

It was shown in his vehemence, that he was very interested in her.