Lesson 1.C: Healthcare Delivery SystemThe Healthcare Delivery System (HCDS) includes policies, facilities, equipment, resources, and services addressing health needs in a complex and multi-disciplinary framework. It consists of:
Public Sector
Private Sector
Public Sector
Executive Order 102:Identifies the Department of Health (DOH) as the national authority for health, with key functions: Leadership in Health, Enabler and Capacity Builder, and Administrator of specific services.
Local Government Code (Republic Act 7160):Transfers healthcare delivery responsibilities to local governments to promote community engagement and self-reliance.
Formula One PlusA strategic framework for health service reform aiming for Filipinos to be the healthiest people in Southeast Asia by 2022 and in Asia by 2090.
Vision: Healthier population
Mission: People-centered, resilient, and equitable health system
Goals: Better health outcomes, financial risk protection, responsive health system
Five Pillars: Health Financing, Service Delivery, Health Regulation, Good Governance, Performance Accountability
2030 Agenda for Sustainable DevelopmentIn 2015, UN member states adopted 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) building on 8 Millennium Development Goals.
Universal Health Coverage (UHC)Ensures all individuals receive health services without financial hardship, mandated by Republic Act 11223 (Universal Health Law).
Primary Health CareA method for making essential health needs universally accessible, promoting efficient and cost-effective UHC.
Public Health ProgramIncludes interventions for policy operationalization, focusing on four major areas: Family Health Services, Control of Communicable Diseases, Control of Non-Communicable Diseases, and Environmental Health and Sanitation.
Illness and Disease
Illness: Diminished function in holistic health; not the same as disease.
Disease: Alteration in body function with known causation (etiology).
Classification of Illness
Acute Illness: Short duration
Chronic Illness: Long-lasting with periods of remission/exacerbation
Illness BehaviorsCoping mechanisms in response to illness.
Rights of Clients:Clients are not held responsible for their condition and are obligated to seek competent help.
Five Stages of Illness:
Symptom Experience: Identifying abnormal symptoms
Assumption of Sick Role: Accepting being sick and self-treating
Medical Care Contact: Seeking professional advice
Dependent Client Role: Relying on healthcare professionals
Recovery/Rehabilitation: Resuming normal responsibilities post-recovery.
Impacts of IllnessDiscussion on the effects of illness on individuals and families, considering internal and environmental variables.