RC

6-INTERSUBJECTIVITY

Intersubjectivity

  • Defined as the condition of a person as a subject among other subjects.

  • It signifies the shared awareness and understanding among individuals, facilitated by the recognition of oneself and others.

Martin Buber

  • An Austrian-born Israeli philosopher known for his dialogue philosophy.

  • Famous Quote: "The world is not comprehensible, but it is embraceable: through the embracing of one of its beings."

Social vs Interhuman

  • Social: Refers to group life bound by experiences and reactions.

  • Interhuman: Refers to interpersonal relationships, emphasizing dialogue and connection between individuals.

Dialogue

  • Represents a deep and genuine relationship between individuals.

  • Occurs when two persons acknowledge each other’s presence and treat one another as equals.

Ich~Es (I~It) Relationship

  • Refers to experiences contrasting with genuine encounters.

  • In this framework, individuals treat others as objects rather than engaging in true dialogue.

Ich~Du (I~Thou) Relationship

  • Encapsulates actual encounters where individuals interact without objectifying each other.

  • This forms the basis of meaningful dialogue.

Obstacles to Dialogue

  • Seeming: Presenting an image instead of authenticity.

  • Being: Embracing oneself and others as they truly are.

  • Speechifying: Talking without really listening.

  • Personal Making Present: Fully opening oneself to others.

  • Imposition: Forcing one’s views on others.

  • Unfolding: Understanding the other's unique potential.

Tensions in Dialogue

  • Difficulties arise from analytical, reductive, and derivational thinking, which breaks down the richness of human experience.

  • Imposition: Dominating interactions by insisting on one's perspectives.

  • Unfolding: Recognizing unique individuality and potential for self-actualization in others.

Martin Buber's Philosophy of Love

  • "Love is the responsibility of an I for a Thou."

  • Love transcends objectification and centers on the relationship between individuals.

The Art of Loving (Fromm, 1956)

  • Emphasizes that people often value being loved over the act of loving.

  • Distinction between falling in love and being in a loving state.

Dr. Manuel Dy, Jr.

  • Advocates that love experiences often stem from feelings of loneliness.

Loneliness

  • Fundamental aspect of human experience tied to self-awareness.

Addressing Loneliness

  • Escapism: Using drugs, sex, alcohol to find oneself.

  • Conformity: Joining groups or organizations for social connection.

  • Creative and Productive Activities: Engaging in hobbies or pastimes to fulfill personal needs.

Essential Characteristics of Love

  • Historical: Love is tied to individual histories.

  • Total: Love involves indivisibility of persons.

  • Eternal: Love extends beyond temporal limitations.

  • Sacred: Valuing persons for their inherent worth.

References

  1. Abella, D. (2016). Introduction to the Philosophy of the Human Person. Quezon City: C&E Publishing, Inc. pp. 93 - 110

  2. Calano, M.J., Pasco, M.O., and Ramoya, M.C. (2016). Philosophizing and Being Human. Quezon City: Sibs Publishing House, Inc. pp. 97 - 114

Online Reference

  • [Intersubjectivity Presentation](https://www.slideshare.net/kazekage15/philosophy-of-the-human-person-intersubjectivity?qid=6ba918cc-6832-4301-9ee8-ac3e11659005&v=&b=&from search=3)