Spanish notes

Notes on days

  • lunes:Monday
  • martes:Tuesday
  • miércoles:Wednesday
  • jueves:Thurday
  • viernes:Friday
  • sábado-saturday
  • domingo-Sunday
  • Qué día es hoy-What day is today
  • Hoy es-Today is
  • Qué día fue ayer-What day was yesterday
  • Qué día será mañana-What day will tomorrow be
  • Mañana será-tomorrow will be
  • Hoy es-Today is
  • Ayer fue-yesterday was
  • Hoy-Today
  • Ayer-Tomorrow
  • \

Plural words notes

When making a word plural

  • El=Los
  • La=Las

When making a word plural If there is already a vowel at the end of the word then put an S if there is no vowel as the end puts an ES. The only exception to this rule is if it ends in a Z makes it CES.

Examples:

  • El papel = The paper (Male)
  • Los lapices de color = The colored pencils (Male)
  • Lapices de cera = crayons

Crayons is an unofficial spanish word and many people use it but it's not officially recognized.

  • La carpeta = The folder/binder (Female)
  • El diccionario = The dictionary (Male)
  • El pupitre = The student desk (Male)
  • El libro (El texto)= The (text) book (Male)

El texto de ____ = The _____ textbook

  • Las tijeras = The scissors (Already plural) (Female)
  • El dinero = The money (Already plural) (Male)
  • El marcador = The marker (Male)

El piloto = A slang version of El marcador (Male) 

  • El telefono celular = The cellphone (Male)
  • El borrador = The eraser (Male)
  • La goma = The eraser (specific countries use this)
  • La perforadora = The hole puncher (female)
  • La engrapadora = The stapler (female)
  • El sacapuntas = The pencil sharpener (Male)

El sacapuntas only needs to change to los sacapuntas because it already has a s at the end.

  • La botella de agua = The water bottle (female)
  • La mochila = The backpack  (female)
  • La papelera = The wastepaper basket (A trash can only for paper) (female)
  • El proyector = The projector (Male)
  • La pizarra = chat-board (female)
  • El tablero blanco = The white board (Male)
  • El tablero inteligente = The smart board (Male)
  • La puerta = door  (female)
  • La ventana = window (female)
  • El ordenador portátil = The laptop (Male)
  • La computadora = laptop (female)
  • El raton = The computer mouse (rat) (Male)
  • El teclado = The keyboard (Male)
  • El cartel = The poster (Male) 

El afiche = poster (synonym to el cartel) (Male)

  • La bandera = The flag (female)
  • El television = Television (Male)
  • La nota = grade (female)

La notas = notes you write (female)

  • La prueba = The quiz (female)
  • La campana = The bell (female)
  • Los anuncios = The announcements (Male)