Functions and Organization of the IS Department
MIS integrates hardware, software, data, procedures, and people to process and produce useful information.
Supports various functional areas like operations, SCM, finance, HR, engineering, and sales/marketing.
Strategic alignment between corporate, business unit, and IT/IS strategies is crucial.
Defines how to use and manage IS/IT resources to meet strategic goals.
Alignment of IS with organizational strategy.
Development/enforcement of standards and policies.
Focuses on qualifiers (cost, efficiency, agility), improvements (operations, effectiveness, innovation), and competitive advantages.
Establishes standards and data management practices.
Manages computing infrastructure and new IS development.
Handles outsourced systems and corporate security.
Includes network management, computer center management, data warehouse management, and user support.
Manages new application development, maintains legacy systems, and adapts systems to changing requirements.
Advantages: Obtain expertise, reduce costs, cap financial exposure, improve quality.
Disadvantages: Loss of control, mismatched priorities, high long-term costs, no easy exit.
Alternatives: IaaS, HaaS, PaaS, SaaS.
Rights: Hardware/software to perform job, reliable network, secure environment, contribute to system features, prompt attention to problems.
Responsibilities: Learn basic computer skills, follow security procedures, protect passwords, adhere to computer-use policies, install authorized programs, apply software patches.
Green Computing, Mobile Computing, Quantum Computing, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Block Chain.