Pambansang Sagisag ng Pilipinas

Watawat ng Pilipinas

• Referred to as the current flag of the Philippines.

Pambansang Awit

• Titled "Lupang Hinirang" written by José Palma and composed by Julián Felipe.

Lyrics:

• Ba-yang ma-gi-liw, Perlas ng sila-nga-nan,

• A lab ng pu- so Sa dibdib mo'y bu-hay.

• Lu-pang hi-ni-rang, Duyan ka ng ma-gi-ting...

• Ang kislap ng watawat mo'y Tagum-pay na nagnining-ning;

• Kailan pa ma'y di maging malilim.

Pambansang Sasakyan ng Pilipinas

Kalesa

• Traditional horse-drawn carriage, symbolizing the country's heritage.

Pambansang Hayop ng Pilipinas

Kalabaw

• The water buffalo, an important symbol in Filipino agriculture.

Pambansang Tirahan ng Pilipinas

Bahay-Kubo

• A traditional Filipino rural house symbolizing simplicity and resilience.

Pambansang Bulaklak ng Pilipinas

Sampaguita

• Known for its sweet fragrance; a symbol of purity and simplicity.

Pambansang Prutas ng Pilipinas

Mangga

• Known for its sweetness and is a national favorite.

Pambansang Dahon ng Pilipinas

Anahaw

• Considered the national leaf with significance in Filipino culture.

Pambansang Pagkain ng Pilipinas

Lechon/Litson

• A traditional roasted pig dish, a centerpiece in festive Filipino celebrations.

Pambansang Hiyas ng Pilipinas

Perlas

• Referring to the pearl, signifying beauty and value.

Pambansang Sapin sa Paa ng Pilipinas

Bakya

• Traditional wooden clogs, representing Filipino lifestyle.

Pambansang Sayaw ng Pilipinas

Cariñosa

• A traditional dance embodying the warmth and affection of Filipinos.

Pambansang Laro ng Pilipinas

Arnis

• A form of martial arts originating from the Philippines.

Pambansang Puno ng Pilipinas

Narra

• Known for its strong wood and national significance.

Pambansang Ibon ng Pilipinas

Agila

• The Philippine Eagle, regarded as a national symbol of pride.

Pambansang Bayani ng Pilipinas

Dr. Jose Rizal

• Renowned national hero known for his significant contributions to Philippine independence.

Pambansang Wika ng Pilipinas

Filipino

• Recognized as the national language, evolving through the years.

Kalinangan ng Wikang Pambansa

Kasaysayan ng Wikang Pambansa

1. Pagpapatibay ng Pilipinong Identidad

   • Understanding the history of the national language shapes cultural identity.

2. Ebolusyon ng Ortograpiyang Filipino

   • The development and formalization of Filipino spelling and grammar.

Tagalog, Pilipino, at Filipino

• Differentiates between the original language and its evolution into a national identity.

Kasaysayan ng Pagsasalin at Paggamit ng Wika

Pananakop at Epekto

• Espanyol at Amerikano - Transition from Spanish to English as the medium of education

• Batas ng Biak-na-Bato - Recognition of Tagalog as the official language of the revolutionary government.

• Kautusang Tagapagpaganap Blg. 134 (1937) - Framework for establishing the national language.

Gintong Panahon ng Tagalog

• Acknowledgment during the Japanese occupation as an important nationalism tool.

Pagsasarili at Pag-unlad

• Post-war developments highlighting the establishment and continuous relevance of Filipino as a national language.