Untitled Flashcards Set

• Coulomb's Law

• Gravitational force

• Electromagnetic force

• Strong/Weak nuclear force

• Newton’s universal law of gravitation

• Electric charge 

• Electrostatics

• Matter

• Atomic Structure

• Isotopes

• Ions

• Atomic Mass (amu)

• Homogenous

• Heterogenous

• Protons

• Neutrons 

• Electrons

• Cations

• Anions

• Pure substance

• Mixture

• Element

• Compound

• Metals

• Non-metals

• Metalloids

• Transition metals

• Valence electrons

• Noble gases

• Halogens

• Alkaline earth metals

• Alkali metals

• Atomic number

• Reactivity

• Orbitals (s,p,d,f)

• Electron configurations

• Noble gas configurations

• Effective Nuclear Charge

• Atomic radius

• Ionization energy

• Energy level diagrams

• Electronegativity

• Covalent bonds

• Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory

• Polarity 

• Intermolecular forces

• Repulsive/Attractive forces

• Minimum point

• Central atom

• Molecular Shapes

  • Linear, Bent, Trigonal Planar, Trigonal Pyramidal, Tetrahedral, 

• Bond Angles

  • Linear, Trigonal planar, Tetrahedral

• Resonance

Unit 9: Ionic Bonding

Unit 10: Chemical Reactions & Stoichiometry

Unit 11: Enthalpy

Unit 12: Entropy & Spontaneity

• Lattice energy

• Hydration energy

• Ionic Bond

• Ion charge

• melting/boiling point

• Chemical Reactions

• Stoichiometry

• Law of Conservation of mass

• open/closed system

• Reaction energy profiles

• Activated complex 

• Moles

• Molar Mass

• Mole ratio

• Limiting Reactants

• Excess Reactant 

• Theoretical Yield

• Actual Yield

• Percent Yield

• Avogadro's #

• Enthalpy

• Stoichiometry

• Endothermic

• Exothermic

• Calorimetry

• Transition State

• Activation Energy

• Phase Change

• Molar Mass

• Entropy (S)

• Spontaneity (spontaneous vs. nonspontaneous)

• Microstate

• Surroundings

• System