chem wuiz

Types of Solids

Crystalline solids

  • Have repeating patter of particles.

  • 3-D pattern= "crystal lattice"

  • Defined MP

  • Most solids

    Amorphous Solids

  • Glass and plastic

  • No repeating pattern of particles

  • No defined MP

    ionic Solid

  • Et: Table Salt

  • Lattice particles → ions

  • Bands → ionk

  • High MP

  • Conductivity When liquid or aqueous

Molecule solid

  • Ex- water and sugar

  • Lattice Particles → molecules

  • bonds → IMFS

  • High MP

  • conductivity → non conductable

    Network solid

  • EX: diamonds , graphite SO2 (quartz)

  • Lattice particles → atoms

  • Bonds → covalent

  • Very high MP

  • Conduct → non-conductive

    Metallic Solid

  • EX: Fe, Cu

  • lattice particles → sea of valence electrons

  • High to Low MP

  • Conductivity when solid or molten