AM

Recording-2025-07-07T15:35:10.658Z

Course Logistics & Expectations

  • Documents Provided in Class
    • Blank copy of “Test 1 Notes” + fully-worked solution packet.
    • Several supplemental worksheets (each targets specific textbook sections) with answers appended to the last page of the PDF.
  • Homework Philosophy
    • Instructor assigns the bare minimum (≈ 10–12 questions per section).
    • Students needing extra practice can:
    • Re-work any question via “Similar Question” (≈ 100 regenerated versions per prompt).
    • Download/print the optional worksheets.
  • Hybrid (Attendance) Assignments
    • Three hybrid assignments, each due Sunday @ 11:59 PM.
    • For every test, the review sheet is the hybrid assignment (no extra tasks).
    • Acceptable submission formats: clear photos from phone, computer, iPad, etc.
      ✗ Do NOT upload .HEIC files (blocked by the LMS).
    • Upload window opens immediately; early submissions encouraged—ideal completion time: the Thursday before the due date.
    • Hybrid grade simultaneously records attendance.
    • Submitting only final answers ⇒ automatic 0 (work must be shown).
  • Online HW Platform Details
    • Due Sunday @ 11:59 PM (separate from hybrid).
    • 3 attempts per item → warning after 1st & 2nd submission; 3rd reveals the answer.
    • “Help Me Solve This” walks through solution but counts the item wrong; use “View an Example” instead.
    • Unlimited practice via “Similar Question”.
    • Late work allowed with 10 % deduction (better than a 0).
  • General Advice
    • Complete each night’s homework before the following class so questions can be resolved in real time.
    • Weekends: instructor’s response time slower.

ESRBC Algorithm for Solving Equations

Bullet acronym to decide what to do first:

  1. E – Eliminate fractions (clear denominators).
  2. S – Simplify
    • Distribute through parentheses.
    • Combine like terms on the same side.
  3. R – Rearrange (use +/− to move terms across the equal sign).
  4. B – ??? (The transcript never defines B; context implies “Balance” but step is merged with R in practice.)
  5. D – Divide (isolate the variable via ÷ or × inverse).
  6. C – Check (optional unless the problem type mandates it).

Linear-Equation Examples

Example 1

Equation: 7x-5=72
ESRBC steps

  • R: add 5 → 7x=77
  • D: divide by 7 → x=11
  • C (optional): LHS = RHS.

Example 2

Equation: 2x-7 = x+6

  • R: subtract x from right → x-7=6
  • R again: add 7 → x=13
  • D: nothing left to divide; solved.

Example 3 (Parentheses Both Sides)

3(x-2)+7 = 2(x+5)

  • S: distribute → 3x-6+7 = 2x+10
  • S: combine like terms (-6+7) ⇒ 3x+1 = 2x+10
  • R: subtract 2x → x+1=10
  • R: subtract 1 → x=9

Example 4 (Clearing Fractions)

\frac{x}{3}-\frac{x}{2}=2

  • E: LCD = 6. Multiply every term by 6.
    6\left(\frac{x}{3}\right)-6\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)=6\cdot2
    Simplify → 2x-3x=12
  • S: -x=12
  • D: divide by -1 → x=-12

Example 5 (Binomial Denominator)

\frac{x+1}{3}-\frac{x-2}{7}=2

  • E: LCD = 21. Multiply all three terms by 21.
    • 21\left(\frac{x+1}{3}\right) → 7(x+1)
    • 21\left(\frac{x-2}{7}\right) → 3(x-2)
    • RHS: 21\cdot2=42
  • S: distribute → 7x+7 - 3x +6 =42
  • S: combine → 4x+13 =42
  • R: subtract 13 → 4x=29
  • D: x=\frac{29}{4} (improper fraction; calculator shortcut: 2nd ABC on TI-30Xs returns \frac{29}{4}).

Special Cases (Identity & Inconsistent)

  • If all variables cancel while rearranging:
    • Remaining true statement (e.g., 9=9) ⇒ Identity → solution set = all real numbers (ℝ).
    • Remaining false statement (e.g., 6=7) ⇒ Inconsistentno solution (∅).

Identity Sample

5x+9 = 5x+9 → variables cancel, 9=9 (true) ⇒ ℝ.

Inconsistent Sample

5x+6 = 5x+7 → variables cancel, 6=7 (false) ⇒ no solution.


Rational Equations (Variable in Denominator)

Extra steps: find LCD and domain restrictions.

Workflow

  1. Factor every denominator if possible.
  2. Determine LCD (include each unique factor once).
  3. Find Restrictions: set each LCD factor to 0, solve, and label “x\neq …”.
    • Must verify final solution ≠ any restriction.
  4. Multiply entire equation by LCD → clear denominators.
  5. Solve resulting linear equation via ESRBC.

Rational Example 1

\frac{4}{x} + 2 = 5 + \frac{6}{x}

  • Denominators: x
  • LCD: x
  • Restriction: x\neq 0
  • Multiply by x → 4 + 2x = 5x +6
  • Solve: subtract 5x → 4 + 2x - 5x =6 ⇒