Institution: Democratic and Popular Republic of Algeria, Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, Benyoucef BENKHEDDA University, Algiers-1.
Faculty: Faculty of Sciences.
Department: Department of Material Sciences.
Course: Discovery of University Work Methods.
Instructor: Dr. BELHOUCHAT Norel-Houda, Associate Professor, Class 'A' in Process Engineering.
Specialty: Analytical chemistry specialty, Department MS.
Contact: n.belhouchat@univ-alger.dz
Aim: To assist students in discovering university-level study and work methods.
Focus Areas: Writing, reading (both traditional and digital formats).
Evaluation Method: 100% of the course evaluation based on exams.
Reading Skills: Basic reading and comprehension skills.
Academic Writing: Familiarity with academic writing conventions, including structuring and formatting documents.
Research Methodologies: Basics of research methodologies and academic processes.
Digital Literacy: Basic computer and internet skills, and use of digital research tools.
Purpose: These prerequisites are essential for effective engagement with course materials and assignments.
University System Organization
Documentation Types: Classical, Audio-Visual, Internet Documentation.
Reading Skills: Learning to verify document relevance, navigating documents for key arguments, knowledge capitalization.
Note-Taking Skills: Note types include reading/workshop notes, abbreviations, and organizational techniques.
Summary Reports: Tips for writing, tailoring texts for various purposes, writing strategies, internship and thesis reports.
Oral Presentations: Focus on clarity, preparation, quality of expression, and time management.
Research Skills: Analyzing problems, recommending action plans, teamwork skills training.
Congratulations: New academic journey begins.
Support Objectives: Define motivations, study goals, and develop effective study methods.
Independence: Challenges and responsibilities increase.
Success Tips: Control your academic journey, overcome feelings of being overwhelmed.
Structure: Organization of teaching and learning in university involves faculties and departments.
Departmental Focus: Fields, sectors, and specialties led by training teams.
Definitions:
Field: Multiple disciplines and competencies.
Sector: Subjects taught over semesters within a training curriculum.
Specialty: Particular area of study.
LMD Definition: Higher education system divided into three cycles:
Bachelor's Degree: 6 semesters.
Master's Degree: 4 semesters.
Doctorate: Minimum of 6 semesters.
Semester Duration: Approximately 12 to 14 weeks including teaching and assessments.
Module Components: Each semester includes lectures, tutorials, and practical work.
Grading System: Each module graded from 0 to 20 based on weights determined at the semester's start.
Accessing Modules: Information available online via university-specific links.
Types of Teaching Units:
FTU: Fundamental Teaching Unit (core subjects).
DTU: Discovery Teaching Unit (expands knowledge).
MTU: Methodology Teaching Unit (promotes autonomy).
TTU: Transversal Teaching Unit (common subjects across specializations).
Definition of Credits: Measure of workload (lectures, internships, personal study).
Hourly Requirement: One credit equals 20-25 hours of work each semester.
Degree Requirements: 180 credits for Bachelor's; 120 additional for Master's; Doctorate obtained after completing six semesters of studies and research.
Definition of Information: Knowledge communicated or received through investigation or instruction.
Sources: Varied sources including media, blogs, books, journal articles, expert opinions, encyclopedias, and web pages.
Monograph Definition: A single-author publication, often including bibliographies.
**Types of Monographs:
Fiction and Literature
Documentary Works (textbooks, specialized publications).
Periodicals: Ongoing publications like newspapers and journals; consist of articles by various authors.
Definition: Digital documents accessible via computers or online.
Platforms: May include CD-ROMs, DVDs, websites, databases, and online journals.
3.1 Websites: Multimedia-rich and organized into linked web pages. 3.2 Databases: Support access to multiple journal references. 3.3 Electronic Journals: May exist solely online or have print versions.
Types: Include photography, films, and audio recordings with different values (informational, historical, artistic).
Definition of Reading: Visual interpretation of graphic symbols (decoding process).
Paratext Elements: Material surrounding the core text that offers context and interpretation.
Title: Crucial for insight into content.
Author's Identity: Offers perspective on text origin.
Foreword/Preface: Provides context or endorsements.
Introduction: Outlines work's purpose.
Table of Contents: Lists sections in order.
Acknowledgments/Dedication: Express gratitude or dedicate work.
Glossary: Defines terms.
Index: Provides references to topics.
Bibliography/References: Lists sources used.
Notes: Provide explanations or citations.
Epilogue: Reflects on content.
Appendix: Supplementary material.
Definition: Process of organizing and capitalizing on knowledge for personal growth.
Steps: Set learning goals, take detailed notes, and classify information effectively.
Structuring: Use digital tools or physical notebooks; highlight key points.
Summarization: Restate main points post-reading to internalize knowledge.
Adding Insights: Include reflections in notes.
Classification System: Develop for categorizing notes; utilize tags and folders.
Use Technology: Employ appropriate software for knowledge management and retrieval.
Active Recall: Test yourself on key points without notes.
Share Knowledge: Engage in discussions to reinforce understanding.
Application: Put knowledge into practice in relevant contexts.
Reflection on Methods: Consider existing note-taking systems and potential improvements.
Method Overview: Helps maintain an overview of broader concepts alongside specific notes.
Structure: Notes on one side, questions and summaries on the other.
Rationale: Aids active learning, retention, and organization of academic information.
Preparation: Review materials and identify crucial relationships between texts and lectures.
Definition: Creating bullet-point outlines during lectures.
Advantage: Intuitive for organizing major concepts.
Disadvantage: Less effective if key concepts aren't clear.
Structure for Notetaking: Major ideas and subpoints categorized clearly.
Sleep Terrors: Onset, duration, causes, and cures.
Sleepwalking: Characteristics, causes, and duration.
Nightmares: Timing, alertness, recall, causes, and treatment.
Purpose: Visual representation of central ideas.
Limitations: Best for simpler ideas, not suitable for complex lecture material.
Uses: Task organization, summarizing ideas, strategic planning.
Approach: Write individual sentences for key points during lectures.
When Effective: Useful when lecture structure isn't clear; requires post-lecture organization.
Data Recorded: Specific points about sleep disorders in a structured sentence format.
Utilizing Symbols: Personalized symbols can aid quick note-taking.
Examples of Abbreviations:
Because: b/c
Approximately: approx.
Others: Include definitions and context for clarity.
Purpose of Established Abbreviations: Enhance speed and efficiency in note-taking.