How to remember to change the direction of the sign when dividing or multiplying by a negative number Think of the negative sign as a bad thing, or losing something.
Think of the positive sign as a good thing, or gaining something.
( - )( + ) = losing something good = negative
( - )( - ) = losing something bad = positive
( + )( + ) = gaining something good = positive
( + )( - ) = gaining something bad = negative
There are two conversions we need to do: kilometers to meters, and hours to minutes. Let's look at kilometers to meters.