Section 1: MatchingÂ
Match the terms with the proper definition or example.Â
____ 1. Amphiarthrodial joint | a. a freely movable joint that has a joint capsule |
____E__ 2. Synarthrodial joint | b. a thin layer of cartilage covering the ends of bones |
___A___ 3.Diarthrodial joint | c. a sleevelike structure that covers a joint |
___H___ 4. Epiphysis | d. another name for a synarthrodial joint |
___B___ 5. Hyaline cartilage | e. an immovable joint that is characterized by bones held together by tough connective tissue |
___G___ 6. Synovial membrane | f. the most superficial layer of the skin |
____C__ 7. Joint capsule | g. a tissue that surrounds a diarthrodial joint and secretes a slippery fluid |
___D___ 8. Fibrous joints | h. the area of a long bone where growth occurs |
F__ 9. Epidermis | i. a joint of cartilage that links bones together, such as where the ribs join the sternum |
Section 2: Fill in the BlankÂ
Select from the following terms to fill in the blank: smooth, tendon, anterior, posterior, medial, lateral, proximal, distal.
The elbow is _______Proximal______ to the wrist and ______Distal_____ to the shoulder.Â
The ankle is _______Distal_______ to the knee and ____Proximal_________ to the phalanges.Â
The tibia is located on the ____Medial________ aspect of the leg while the fibula is located on the ___Lateral_________ aspect of the leg.Â
The patella is located at the ______Anterior_____ aspect of the knee.Â
A _____Tendon______ is a strong fibrous cord that attaches muscles to bone.
Section 3: Short AnswerÂ
Write a brief answer for each of the following questions.Â
What movements are capable of being performed at the shoulder joint?Â
Ball and Socket Joint-Â All motions |
What movements are capable of being performed at the elbow joint?Â
Hinge Joint- Flexion/Extension |
What movements are capable of being performed at the hip joint?Â
Ball/socket- All motions |
What movements are capable of being performed at the knee joint?Â
hinge - Felxion/Extension (some slight rotation as well) |
Identify the plane of motion in which shoulder abduction is performed.Â
Frontal plane= abd/adduction; Saggital Plane= Flex/Extension Transverse Plane= Rotation |
Which two terms mean the same thing? Inferior, superior, ventral, posterior, dorsal, superficial, deep, anterior, medial, lateral, proximal, distal
Anterior -> Ventral; Posterior -> Dorsal |