1 . Q: What are vegetables?
A: Vegetables are good sources of food nutrients that are very important in everyday meals.
2. Q: What are the classifications of vegetables based on plant parts?
A:
Gourd family: Cucumber, pumpkin, chayote
Seeds and pods: Beans, peas, corn, okra
Roots and tubers: Beet, carrot, radish, turnip, artichoke, potato, sweet potato
Cabbage family: Cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, Brussels sprouts, bokchoy
Onion family: Onion, scallion, leek, garlic, shallot
Leafy greens: Spinach, lettuce
Stalks, stems, and shoots: Artichoke, asparagus, celery, fennel, bamboo shoots
3. Q: What are the factors to consider in choosing good quality vegetables?
A:
Freshness (crisp and bright colors)
Absence of decay or insect infestation
No mechanical damage or injury
Right degree of maturity
Variety (differences in color, shape, texture, and flavor)
4. Q: Which vegetables are rich in Vitamin A?
A: Green leafy vegetables such as alugbati, ampalaya leaves, kalabasa leaves, malunggay, petchay, sili leaves.
5. Q: Which vegetables are rich in Vitamin C?
A: Cabbage type vegetables, bell peppers, lettuce, potatoes, dark green, and yellow vegetables.
6. Q: Which vegetables are rich in Vitamin B-Complex?
A: Beans and leafy greens such as ampalaya tops, kulitis, pepper leaves, saluyot, dried beans.
7. Q: What are complex carbohydrates, and which vegetables contain them?
A: Complex carbohydrates are polysaccharides with more than 20 sugar residues. Examples include wheat bran, whole grain breads and cereals, cabbage, carrots, Brussels sprouts.