Business letters remain in use despite the rise of email.
Reasons for continued use:
Emails can be tampered with and are not accepted as legal documents.
Letters can be archived for future reference.
Good letter writing skills translate to effective email communication.
Small businesses face challenges with the infrastructure needed for email correspondence.
A business letter typically consists of six parts:
Heading
Includes sender's address and contact details (phone, fax, email).
If using a company letterhead, the sender's address may not need to be typed.
Positioning: Left margin or centered.
Example:SPIDER WEB DEVELOPERS543 Shahjahan RoadNear Old BakeryHyderabad - 4985567Tel: 020-34259833Fax: 020-66383209Email: spiderwebdev@gmail.com
Date
Skipped line between the heading and date.
Formats:
June 28, 2011
28th June, 2011
28 June 2011
Reference Number
Comes after the date and refers to prior correspondence.
Example formats:
Ref.No.: Fin/2011/Mar
Reference No.: 2011/ADMN/stock
Receiver's Address (Inside Address)
Full and clear address of the recipient.
Aligned on the left margin.
Salutation
Greeting to the recipient (e.g., Dear Mr./Ms.).
Body of the Letter
Main content of the correspondence.
All lines are aligned left, with no indentations.
Include:
Your name and details, date, receiver's name and address.
Subject line and closing signature.
Business letters are professional communication starting with a salutation and ending with a signature.
Transition from postal mail to email for correspondence.
Inquiry Letters
Used to ask for more information about a product or service.
Reference specific advertisements or business contacts.
Include details on size, quality, quantity, shape, budget, technical assistance needed.
Quotation Letters
Responses to inquiry letters providing required quotations for products/services.
Include:
Thanks for interest, reference to inquiry, specific product details, terms of business, invitation for queries.
Order Letters
Confirm purchase details and request placement of orders.
Include:
Thanks for quotation, details of the product desired, delivery address, and payment terms.
Claim or Complaint Letters
Address unresolved issues with received products or services.
Document all communications and follow up with a formal letter including specific complaints and resolutions sought.