Federal University of Technology, Akure School of Agriculture & Agricultural Technology Course: Introduction to General Agriculture (CSP 201)
Course Synopsis
Agricultural Communication and Extension Technology
Animal Production and Health
Agricultural and Resource Economics
Crop, Soil, and Pest Management
Ecotourism and Wildlife Management
Fisheries and Aquaculture Technology
Food Science and Technology
Forestry and Wood Technology
Biotechnology
Study Questions
Definition: Service/system assisting farm people to improve farming methods. Key aspects: philosophy, principles, rural sociology, communication, terminologies.
Topics: livestock classification, management systems, livestock diseases, production methods, and health.
Focus: resource allocation, production management, marketing, and economic principles.
Emphasis on crop classification, soil definition, pest management tactics.
Background on wildlife conservation, management objectives, and the significance of ecotourism.
Overview of fish species, aquaculture systems, fishing methods, and fish diseases.
Importance of food preservation, processing techniques, nutritional aspects of food.
Significance of forests, management practices, non-timber products.
Concepts in genetic engineering, applications in agriculture and health.
Driving force for productivity, linking education and farmers.
Starting where the people are.
Based on people’s needs/interests.
Help farmers identify problems and solutions.
Understanding social interactions of rural populations.
Importance of effective communication between farmers and extension agents.
Ruminants (e.g., cattle, sheep)
Monogastric (e.g., poultry, pigs)
Nomadic system
Free-range system
Intensive system
Semi-intensive system
Common diseases and signs of illness in animals.
Selection, housing, feeding, grooming.
Farm management, resource allocation, and economic policies.
Set farm objectives, draw plans and supervise operations.
Annuals, biennials, perennials.
Importance of soil preparation, planting, weeding, pest management.
Custodial
Manipulative
Economic and ecological benefits of preserving wildlife.
Importance of fish as a protein source, production methods, and aquaculture systems.
Nutritional groups: carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals, water.
Techniques for extending shelf life and safety.
Ecosystem benefits, economic contributions, conservation.
Regeneration and sustainable management efforts.
Use of living organisms in technology and product development.
Genetic engineering applications in agriculture, health, and food sciences.