MM

MALACHI MOSS MUST-KNOW SUPREME COURT CASES

Must-Know Supreme Court Cases

These are explicitly mentioned in the course and exam description, and you will be tested on them:

  • Dred Scott v. Sanford:

    • Essentially made slavery legal in the entire United States.

  • Plessy v. Ferguson:

    • Established the "separate but equal" doctrine, which allowed for segregation as long as facilities were deemed equal in quality. This case had a profound impact on race relations in the US for many years.

  • Brown v. Board of Education:

    • Made race-based segregation in schools illegal, overturning the "separate but equal" doctrine established in Plessy v. Ferguson. This was a landmark case in the Civil Rights Movement.

Should-Know Supreme Court Cases

These are not explicitly mentioned by name in the CED, but they are described, making it important to know them:

  • McCulloch v. Maryland:

    • Established that federal laws are superior to state laws. This reinforces the principle of federal supremacy outlined in the Supremacy Clause of the Constitution.

  • Marbury v. Madison:

    • Established the Court's right to judicial review, which is the power to declare laws unconstitutional. This case is foundational to the role of the Supreme Court in the US government.

  • Loving v. Virginia:

    • Overturned laws prohibiting interracial marriage. This case is a significant victory for civil rights and equal protection under the law.

  • Roe v. Wade:

    • Made abortion legal in all 50 states. This is a highly controversial case that has had a lasting impact on reproductive rights in the US.