Here's a breakdown of D-Day and the Battle of Stalingrad, explaining why they are considered turning points in the European theater of World War II:

• D-Day (June 6, 1944): This operation marked the beginning of the Allied invasion of German-occupied Western Europe. The successful landing at Normandy allowed the Allies to establish a foothold in France and ultimately led to the liberation of Western Europe from Nazi control.

• Battle of Stalingrad (August 23, 1942 - February 2, 1943): This brutal confrontation between Germany and the Soviet Union was one of the deadliest battles in history. The Soviet victory marked a significant turning point, as it halted the German advance into the Soviet Union and began a series of offensives that would push the Germans back. Both events exemplified the shift in momentum against Axis powers, demonstrating the resilience and determination of Allied forces that ultimately contributed to the defeat of Nazi Germany. These battles not only showcased the strategic

planning and coordination of the Allied forces but also served as a rallying point for resistance against fascism across Europe.

• The combination of these two pivotal events showcased the strategic cooperation between the Allies and highlighted the importance of both the Western and Eastern fronts in weakening German forces.