ABM: Accountancy Management (Accounting Business Management)
Principles of Marketing: Fundamental aspects guiding marketing strategies and tactics
Definition: Strategic marketing is a long-term plan aligned with a company's vision and goals. It focuses on:
Achieving profitability and productivity
External environmental scanning to respond to market forces
Key Aspects:
Customer preferences
Competition analysis
Market trends
Goals:
Increase profits
Expand into new markets
Strengthen brand loyalty
Strategy: Offers high-end, branded products targeting wealthy customers
Goal: Provide a premium experience to build brand loyalty
Market Understanding: Targets a niche market willing to pay more for exclusive items rather than competing with mass-market retailers
Strategy: Wide range of products at various price points to meet diverse customer needs
Goal: Mass appeal to tap into budget-conscious shoppers and those seeking premium goods
Tactical Marketing Defined:
Actions undertaken to execute a strategy
Short-term focus compared to long-term strategic planning
Analogy:
Strategic marketing is like the blueprint of a house; tactical marketing is the actual construction
Prepare an Action Plan:
List steps, time frames, suppliers, and personnel
Example: Regular updates on social media for product launches
Resources and Budgeting:
Monitor and plan budget to support tactics
Measure Success:
Set goals and benchmarks to evaluate effectiveness
Background: Founded in the 1960s
Strategic Marketing: Aims for global presence by innovating menus
Tactical Marketing: Customizes toppings based on local preferences (e.g., seafood in Asia)
Background: Founded in 1964, initially a distributor
Strategic Marketing: Long-term partnerships for sponsorships to increase global visibility
Tactical Marketing: Participation in championships for global exposure
Background: Founded in 1940, expanded worldwide post 1955
Strategic Marketing: Menu adaptations for local tastes
Tactical Marketing: Unique menu items in different countries (e.g., Teriyaki Mac Burger in Japan)
Background: Created in 1886, became a global soft drink icon
Strategic Marketing: Focus on charitable initiatives for community impact
Tactical Marketing:
Creation of The Coca-Cola Foundation
Emphasis on women’s empowerment, water access, and youth development
Checking Understanding: Questions designed to assess knowledge of strategic vs. tactical marketing
Example: Identifying tactical actions in real-world scenarios