Muscles Labelling
Sternocleidomastoideus
Flexes and Rotates Head
Masseter
Opens the mandible (jaw)
Temporalis
Closes the mandible (jaw)
Trapezius
Extend Head, Adduct, Elevate or
Depress Scapula
Latissimus Dorsi
Extend, Adduct & Rotate Arm Medially
Deltoid
Abduct, Flex & Extend Arm
Pectoralis Major
Flexes, adducts & rotates arm medially
Biceps Brachii
Flexes Elbow Joint
Triceps Brachii
Extend Elbow Joint
Rectus Abdominus
Flexes Abdomen
External Oblique
Compress Abdomen
and twisting of the
torso.
External Intercostals
Elevate ribs
Internal Intercostals
Depress ribs
Diaphragm
Inspiration – expands the thoracic cavity
Gluteus Maximus
Extends & Rotates
Thigh Laterally
Rectus Femoris
The main muscle of
your quadriceps.
Flexes Thigh,
Extends Lower Leg
Gracilis (Groin muscle)
Adducts and Flexes Thigh
Sartorius
Another muscle of the
quadriceps.
Flexes Thigh, &
Rotates Thigh
Laterally
Biceps Femoris
One of the 3 muscles
that make up the
hamstring. It is the
largest of the three.
Extends Thigh &
Flexes Lower Leg
Gastrocnemius
Your calf muscle.
Extends the Foot &
Flex Lower Leg
Tibialis Anterior
Flexes the Foot
Sternocleidomastoideus
Flexes and Rotates Head
Masseter
Opens the mandible (jaw)
Temporalis
Closes the mandible (jaw)
Trapezius
Extend Head, Adduct, Elevate or
Depress Scapula
Latissimus Dorsi
Extend, Adduct & Rotate Arm Medially
Deltoid
Abduct, Flex & Extend Arm
Pectoralis Major
Flexes, adducts & rotates arm medially
Biceps Brachii
Flexes Elbow Joint
Triceps Brachii
Extend Elbow Joint
Rectus Abdominus
Flexes Abdomen
External Oblique
Compress Abdomen
and twisting of the
torso.
External Intercostals
Elevate ribs
Internal Intercostals
Depress ribs
Diaphragm
Inspiration – expands the thoracic cavity
Gluteus Maximus
Extends & Rotates
Thigh Laterally
Rectus Femoris
The main muscle of
your quadriceps.
Flexes Thigh,
Extends Lower Leg
Gracilis (Groin muscle)
Adducts and Flexes Thigh
Sartorius
Another muscle of the
quadriceps.
Flexes Thigh, &
Rotates Thigh
Laterally
Biceps Femoris
One of the 3 muscles
that make up the
hamstring. It is the
largest of the three.
Extends Thigh &
Flexes Lower Leg
Gastrocnemius
Your calf muscle.
Extends the Foot &
Flex Lower Leg
Tibialis Anterior
Flexes the Foot