Lines Cut by a Transversal

Vocabulary

  • analyze: to examine; to study very carefully and in detail

  • justify: to defend; to show to be correct

  • transformation: an operation on a figure that may change its orientation, shape, or location in a plane

  • transversal: a line intersecting two or more coplanar lines at different points

  • Corresponding angles theorem: If a transversal intersects two parallel lines, then the resulting corresponding angles are congruent

  • Alternate exterior angles theorem: If a transversal intersects two parallel lines, then the resulting alternate exterior angles are congruent

  • Alternate interior angles theorem: If a transversal intersects two parallel lines, then the resulting alternate interior angles are congruent.

  • Same side interior angles theorem: If a transversal intersects two parallel lines, then the resulting same side interior angles are supplementary

Angles

Corresponding

  • Congruent

Alternate interior

  • Congruent

Alternate exterior

  • Congruent

Same side interior

  • Supplementary