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Chemistry studying for Final
Quizizz Practice Quiz #2: Questions and Answers and important topics to learn and consider more about
Question Missed #1:
The three types of nuclear radiation in increasing order of penetrating power are (1) alpha rays, (2) beta rays, and (3) gamma rays
A helium nucleus with two protons and two neutrons is called an alpha (a) rays! - -Which consists of positively charged particles ( called a particles, where are deflected by the positively charged plates.
83 protons in the nucleus of an atom make the atom naturally radioactive and is too many protons.
Fission is a type of activity that occurs in nuclear facilities
Fission is the action of ONE neutron hitting a nuclei and causing it to split into two smaller, and lighter nuclei!
-1^0e is an example of the gamma symbol
gamma elements are represented with negative numbers?
on a graph, the element(s) that are NOT Radioactive are the ones in the red wave? and are stable I think
on the same graph, the element(s) that are in a Unstable Region on the graph are the parts that are not included in the red wave!
The correct equation of U-238 alpha decay will be a u element with 92 protons and mass of 238 minus the Th element with 90 protons, and a mass of 234 to get the a element of 2 protons, and a mass of 4. * of course written with an arrow going to the Th element and then + the a element!
Beta particles (B) is a negatively charged particle emitted from a nucleus at a high speed!
Beta particles are small, fast-moving particles that have a fast moving electrical charge and are emitted from an atoms nucleus during radioactive decay
to balance an equation, make sure that the protons and the mass number line up by the protons being clear that they were subtracted, and the mass are subtracted as well.
Fusion is a reaction that also happens in the sun and the stars
Determining the half life of a graph:
determine the original amount of the substance
determine the amount of time for which the substance was measured
determine the remaining amount of the substance after the time
substitute these values into the half-life equation and solve for half-life!
original amount: 9.5
time passed since the substance was measured: 19.5
amount of substance remaining after that time: 4.5
fill in the half life equation: 4.5= 9.5(1\2)^19.5\^(19.5)1\2
One example of another nuclear radiation being emitted is beta
no more than 2 electrons can fit into ONE of the shapes ! (“How many electrons can fit into ONE s shape”?
An alpha particle has the symbol of He and 2 protons, and a mass of 4
A beta particle has the symbol of e and -1 protons, and a mass of 0
the gamma particle is energy
nuclear fusion is the nuclear reaction in the hydrogen bomb.
fusion is when an unstable nucleus undergoes decay and released energy and some type of particle from inside
on the graph, the element(s) that are in the red wave are in a Stable Region!
the numbers on the periodic table tell you the amount of protons, mass, and electrons in each element
a radioactive element is not stable but it is an example that some atoms have an unstable combination blend of protons and neutrons which is what is considered radioactive!
the purpose of an electron configuration is to identify the location of the electrons in different elemental atoms.
Alpha particles are a type of radiation that can be stopped by a sheet of paper or clothing
isotopes are heavier and or lighter versions of the SAME elemental atom due to a different number of NEUTRONS in the nucleus.
Yes! Radioactive Isotopes are used to treat Cancer and to help in medical Imaging.
The atomic bomb is an example of a fission nuclear reaction!
the split of smaller nuclei from one big nuclei is an example of nuclear fission
6 and 8 isotopes of Lithium are radioactive!
The Lithium isotope 7 is stable
the beta radioactive electron is ejected from outside the nucleus of the atom where the electrons live in orbital because the high speed electron from a Beta decay comes from inside the nucleus or from the electrons that are on the outside of the nucleus in orbital
not all radioactivity is dangerous to humans and we receive small doses of radioactivity every day naturally, and without harm!
fission is the splitting of a big large nucleus into smaller, light nuclei and also occurs in Power Plants
The colors, and s, p, d, and f letters on he periodic table tells us the ring #, the radius, and the energy level of the electrons and where the element is located!
the strong nuclear force is known as the force that holds the protons and the neutrons together inside the nucleus because not all combinations of protons and neutrons create a stable nuclei!
and the strong nuclear force is need to hold together all of the postively charged protons together which allows them to not repel each other and fly away
this force also attracts the protons and the neutrons together to oppose the positive charge that repel one another
the neutrons presence adds a net attractive force to the inside of a nucleus and the adjacent neutron and proton and then two adjacent neutrons have only the strong nuclear force acting on them together! Because of this, is it a fair analogy to consider the neutrons to be the “glue” that holds together the nucleus
nuclei are unstable is they contain too few neutrons and if they contain more than 83 neutrons
* anything below 83 is stable
* C and B are not radioactive
* only C is stable?
it also
Next try:
A hydrogen bomb is a fusion nuclear reaction because the fuel ( lithium deuteride ) releases tritium and creates a spark from the heat and pressure that comes from the explosion
Topics to focus on:
gamma elements are represented with negative numbers?
on a graph, the element(s) that are NOT Radioactive are the ones in the red wave? and are stable I think
What is radioactive decay?
the half-life equation:
nucleus orbital
Beta decay comes from inside the nucleus or from the electrons that are on the outside of the nucleus in orbital
Chemistry studying for Final
Quizizz Practice Quiz #2: Questions and Answers and important topics to learn and consider more about
Question Missed #1:
The three types of nuclear radiation in increasing order of penetrating power are (1) alpha rays, (2) beta rays, and (3) gamma rays
A helium nucleus with two protons and two neutrons is called an alpha (a) rays! - -Which consists of positively charged particles ( called a particles, where are deflected by the positively charged plates.
83 protons in the nucleus of an atom make the atom naturally radioactive and is too many protons.
Fission is a type of activity that occurs in nuclear facilities
Fission is the action of ONE neutron hitting a nuclei and causing it to split into two smaller, and lighter nuclei!
-1^0e is an example of the gamma symbol
gamma elements are represented with negative numbers?
on a graph, the element(s) that are NOT Radioactive are the ones in the red wave? and are stable I think
on the same graph, the element(s) that are in a Unstable Region on the graph are the parts that are not included in the red wave!
The correct equation of U-238 alpha decay will be a u element with 92 protons and mass of 238 minus the Th element with 90 protons, and a mass of 234 to get the a element of 2 protons, and a mass of 4. * of course written with an arrow going to the Th element and then + the a element!
Beta particles (B) is a negatively charged particle emitted from a nucleus at a high speed!
Beta particles are small, fast-moving particles that have a fast moving electrical charge and are emitted from an atoms nucleus during radioactive decay
to balance an equation, make sure that the protons and the mass number line up by the protons being clear that they were subtracted, and the mass are subtracted as well.
Fusion is a reaction that also happens in the sun and the stars
Determining the half life of a graph:
determine the original amount of the substance
determine the amount of time for which the substance was measured
determine the remaining amount of the substance after the time
substitute these values into the half-life equation and solve for half-life!
original amount: 9.5
time passed since the substance was measured: 19.5
amount of substance remaining after that time: 4.5
fill in the half life equation: 4.5= 9.5(1\2)^19.5\^(19.5)1\2
One example of another nuclear radiation being emitted is beta
no more than 2 electrons can fit into ONE of the shapes ! (“How many electrons can fit into ONE s shape”?
An alpha particle has the symbol of He and 2 protons, and a mass of 4
A beta particle has the symbol of e and -1 protons, and a mass of 0
the gamma particle is energy
nuclear fusion is the nuclear reaction in the hydrogen bomb.
fusion is when an unstable nucleus undergoes decay and released energy and some type of particle from inside
on the graph, the element(s) that are in the red wave are in a Stable Region!
the numbers on the periodic table tell you the amount of protons, mass, and electrons in each element
a radioactive element is not stable but it is an example that some atoms have an unstable combination blend of protons and neutrons which is what is considered radioactive!
the purpose of an electron configuration is to identify the location of the electrons in different elemental atoms.
Alpha particles are a type of radiation that can be stopped by a sheet of paper or clothing
isotopes are heavier and or lighter versions of the SAME elemental atom due to a different number of NEUTRONS in the nucleus.
Yes! Radioactive Isotopes are used to treat Cancer and to help in medical Imaging.
The atomic bomb is an example of a fission nuclear reaction!
the split of smaller nuclei from one big nuclei is an example of nuclear fission
6 and 8 isotopes of Lithium are radioactive!
The Lithium isotope 7 is stable
the beta radioactive electron is ejected from outside the nucleus of the atom where the electrons live in orbital because the high speed electron from a Beta decay comes from inside the nucleus or from the electrons that are on the outside of the nucleus in orbital
not all radioactivity is dangerous to humans and we receive small doses of radioactivity every day naturally, and without harm!
fission is the splitting of a big large nucleus into smaller, light nuclei and also occurs in Power Plants
The colors, and s, p, d, and f letters on he periodic table tells us the ring #, the radius, and the energy level of the electrons and where the element is located!
the strong nuclear force is known as the force that holds the protons and the neutrons together inside the nucleus because not all combinations of protons and neutrons create a stable nuclei!
and the strong nuclear force is need to hold together all of the postively charged protons together which allows them to not repel each other and fly away
this force also attracts the protons and the neutrons together to oppose the positive charge that repel one another
the neutrons presence adds a net attractive force to the inside of a nucleus and the adjacent neutron and proton and then two adjacent neutrons have only the strong nuclear force acting on them together! Because of this, is it a fair analogy to consider the neutrons to be the “glue” that holds together the nucleus
nuclei are unstable is they contain too few neutrons and if they contain more than 83 neutrons
* anything below 83 is stable
* C and B are not radioactive
* only C is stable?
it also
Next try:
A hydrogen bomb is a fusion nuclear reaction because the fuel ( lithium deuteride ) releases tritium and creates a spark from the heat and pressure that comes from the explosion
Topics to focus on:
gamma elements are represented with negative numbers?
on a graph, the element(s) that are NOT Radioactive are the ones in the red wave? and are stable I think
What is radioactive decay?
the half-life equation:
nucleus orbital
Beta decay comes from inside the nucleus or from the electrons that are on the outside of the nucleus in orbital
