Normal Ranges

VITAL SIGNS

  • Heart Rate (HR): 60−100 bpm60-100\,\text{bpm}

  • Respiratory Rate (RR): 12−20 breaths/min12-20\,\text{breaths/min}

  • Blood Pressure (BP): 90/60−120/80 mmHg90/60-120/80\,\text{mmHg}

  • Temperature Range: 97−99∘F97-99^\circ\text{F} (36.1−37.2∘C36.1-37.2^\circ\text{C})

  • Oxygen Saturation (SpO2): 95−100%95-100\%

ARTERIAL BLOOD GASES (ABGS)

  • pH: 7.35−7.457.35-7.45

  • Partial Pressure of Carbon Dioxide (PaCO2): 35−45 mmHg35-45\,\text{mmHg}

  • Bicarbonate (HCO3): 22−26 mEq/L22-26\,\text{mEq/L}

  • Partial Pressure of Oxygen (PaO2): 80−100 mmHg80-100\,\text{mmHg}

  • Arterial Oxygen Saturation (SaO2): 95−100%95-100\%

ELECTROLYTES

  • Sodium (NaNa): 135−145 mEq/L135-145\,\text{mEq/L}

  • Potassium (KK): 3.5−5.0 mEq/L3.5-5.0\,\text{mEq/L}

  • Chloride (ClCl): 96−106 mEq/L96-106\,\text{mEq/L}

  • Calcium (Ca2+Ca^{2+}): 8.5−10.5 mg/dL8.5-10.5\,\text{mg/dL}

  • Magnesium (Mg2+Mg^{2+}): 1.5−2.5 mEq/L1.5-2.5\,\text{mEq/L}

KIDNEY FUNCTION

  • Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN): 7−20 mg/dL7-20\,\text{mg/dL}

  • Creatinine: 0.6−1.3 mg/dL0.6-1.3\,\text{mg/dL}

NUTRITION / PROTEIN

  • Albumin: 3.5−5.0 g/dL3.5-5.0\,\text{g/dL}

  • Total Protein: 6.0−8.3 g/dL6.0-8.3\,\text{g/dL}

COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT (CBC)

  • White Blood Cell Count (WBC): 4,500−11,000/μL4,500-11,000/\mu\text{L}

  • Hemoglobin (Male) - Listing 1: 13.5−17.5 g/dL13.5-17.5\,\text{g/dL}

  • Hemoglobin (Female): 12−16 g/dL12-16\,\text{g/dL}

  • Hematocrit (Male): 41−53%41-53\%

  • Hematocrit (Female): 36−46%36-46\%

  • Platelets: 150,000−450,000/μL150,000-450,000/\mu\text{L}

RESPIRATORY THERAPY VENTILATOR VALUES

  • Tidal Volume (VTV_T): 6−8 mL/kg6-8\,\text{mL/kg} IBW (Ideal Body Weight)

  • Positive End-Expiratory Pressure (PEEP): 5 cmH2O5\,\text{cmH}_2\text{O}

  • Fraction of Inspired Oxygen (FiO2): 21%21\% (Room Air)