TC

Project Management Brain Dump

Conflict Strategies

  • Win-win solutions

    • Collaborate/problem-solve

  • Win-lose/win-lose

    • Compromise/reconcile

  • Advantageous win/loss

    • Smooth/accommodate

  • Win-lose

    • Force/direct

  • Does not solve conflict

    • Withdraw/avoid

Project Documents

  • Project charter

    • Official authorization

    • Project purpose

    • Objectives

    • Milestones

  • Project scope change management process

    • Identify a change request

    • Change

    • Send the change to a review board

    • Do an impact analysis.

  • Project scope

    • The work done to deliver a product, service, or results

  • Procurement

    • Getting external resources

  • WBS

    • Work, deliverables, phases, projects

Project phases

  • Initiating:

    • Project charter is created

    • Business needs determined

  • Planning:

    • Schedule, scope, and budget depend on each other

  • Executing:

    • Putting the project into action

    • Implementing phases

  • Monitoring and Controlling

    • Frequent status updates

      • Quality

        • Quality assurance: Preventing defects and measuring quality

        • Quality control: Finding and fixing defects as well as preventing future error

  • Closing

    • Acceptance

    • Closing contracts

Project approaches

  • Predictive

    • Scope is completely defined

    • Changes are requested and approved by a change control board

    • Overall risk is assessed

    • Critical path is established

  • Adaptive

    • Scope and requirements are not fully defined at the

      beginning.

    • May have product backlog

  • Hybrid

    • Work is defined but timing is not

      Scheduling problems

  • Slipping task

    • Project in progress and behind schedule

  • Slipped task

    • Task completed behind schedule

  • Product backlog

    • Utilizing sprints

    • Adaptive projects

  • Scope creep

    • Unauthorized changes to scope

  • Critical path

    • Adding resources to a project will affect the critical path and length of a project

    • Shows shortest path, start to finish

  • Fast-tracking

    • Doing a task while working on another task when it was meant to be completed sequentially

  • Crashing

    • Adding additional resources to reduce a task’s duration

  • Gold plating

    • Delivering more than what was asked for on a project

Project members

  • Team member

    • Reports to managers when tasks are finished

    • Completes tasks

    • Tests products

  • Project manager

    • Deals with ethics

    • Manages the people working on a project

    • Implements approved change requests

    • Can move team members around

  • Manager

    • Report to project managers

    • Team members can bring immediate concerns to them

  • Project sponsor

    • Key financial stakeholder

    • Provide funding

    • Has ULTIMATE SIGNOFF on project deliverables

    • Approves projects

  • Customer

    • Test final product and use it

    • Decides whether the project was built to the requirements

    • Signs off on the product

  • Vendor

    • Receive contracts to perform work and provide materials

Cost estimation

  • Analogous

    • Estimating costs based on similar projects

  • Parametric

    • Estimating costs per something measurable

  • Top-down

    • Adding up the costs of each phase and spreading the cost out over tasks

  • Bottom-up

    • Estimating costs of each task then adding them up to get an overall estimate.

Listening

  • Offensive listening

    • Not focusing while someone is speaking

  • Cynical listening

    • Nodding head but not listening