2. Market Size vs Share
Market Size
Define
Total number of potential buyers or revenue of a product type.
Describe
It is a crucial factor in marketing strategy, influencing how businesses allocate resources, target customer, and position their offerings.
A large market size suggests significant growth potential but often comes with strong competition.
A smaller market may have fewer competitors but can be more niche, requiring specialised marketing efforts.
Explain
WHY understand the size of your market?
Calculate potential earnings and growth
Estimate number of employees (size of organisation needed to cope with demand and supply volumes)
Helps define target markets and segments to address elements of the marketing mix to.
HOW is market size measured?
Volume purchased - number
Revenue from sales
Discuss
What can effects market size?
Globalisation:
Multinational organisations entering all markets.
Expanding market size as it becomes easier to operate across borders.
Local or national businesses finding it harder to compete within markets, losing dominance to foreign businesses.
Income generated leaved the country (market)
Technology:
Creating new markets, declining others.
Market Share
Define
Market share refers to the portion or percentage of a market captured (controlled, managed, held by) by one particular business or brand.
Describe
The volume of sales - volume measures the number of goods sold by quantity, e.g. bottles of cola.
The value of sales - measures the amount spent by customers on the volume of goods sold and will be expressed in a currency $ value.
The number of customers.
EXPRESSED AS: Either a number, value, or percentage.
How is Market Share Calculated?
Market share is the percentage of total sales a business owns in its industry. It is measured by:
Sales Volume - Number of units sold.
Sales Value - Total revenue from sales.
Number of Customers - Total customers, showing brand loyalty.
It is expressed as a number, value, or percentage.
Why Calculate Market Share?
Market share indicates businesses’ competitiveness.
Investors - assist risk and profitability of the business
Reputation - brand loyalty
Bargaining power - suppliers and banks
How Can a Business Increase Its Market Share?
Innovation: Distinct competitive advantage - intellectual property technology.
Customer Loyalty: By strengthening customer relationships and ethical practices.
Acquisitions: Buying out a competitor.
Summary
Feature | Market Size | Market Share |
Expressed or reported as: | Number (volume or value $) | % of (value of volume) |
Calculated by: | Number of customers or value of sales | Sales volume or vale of sales |
Market: | Industry/market as a whole | Divided into brand/business |