JT

Applied Anatomy Exam 2

  1. What is the powerhouse of the cell?

  2. What is a co-contraction?

  3. What's an eccentric contraction

  4. What's a concentric contraction

  5. What's a isometric contraction

  6. What is the SR, where do you find it

  7. What's a sarcomere?

  8. What's a golgi tendon organ and what does it do?

  9. What's a muscle spindle do

  10. What part of the neuron can regenerate after injury

  11. Where do you find the nodes of ranvier

  12. What stimulates protein synthesis to make it grow?

  13. What's another name for somatic nervous system

  14. Where do you find actin and myosin filaments?

  15. What's the fundamental of muscular function that includes neurons and individual muscle cells

  16. In descending order, vesicularis, the myofilaments, the sarcolemma

  17. What part of the nervous system is fight or flight

  18. Which part is rest and digest?

  19. Which muscle fiber contains the greatest amount of mitochondria

  20. Whats a z line?

  21. Where do you find I bands?

  22. What is sarcopenia

  23. What is hyperplasia?

  24. What do you find myelin

  25. What is a refractory period

  26. What is resting potential

  27. What is polarization

  28. What type of muscle cell has the greatest amount of glycogen enzymes

  29. Where is the calcium stored in the muscle cell

  30. What do the t tubules do?

  31. What is terminal cisternae?

  32. Identify the H zone

  33. What is the fascia that covers  whole nerve column called

  34. What is affected by multiple sclerosis

  35. What is rigor mortis

  36. What's excitability? 

  37. What is extensibility

  38. What is elasticity in terms of muscle fiber?

  39. What is Synergistic action?

  40. Where do you expect to find tropomyosin

  41. What are Unipennate muscles?

  42. Whatare Bipennate muscles?

  43. What is another name for convergent muscle (structure)

  44. What is a synaptic cleft

  45. What is a synapse

  46. What is efferent neuron another name

  47. What does Acetylcholine do?

  48. What does achestarine do?

  49. What is the function of myelin?

  50. Where do you find smooth muscle?

  51. Where does herpes lie dormant?

  52. During resting state where do you find the sodium and then the calcium

  53. What is DOmos 

  54. What part of contraction actually contributes to DOMS

  55. What is a factor in force production of the muscle

  56. What does acetylcholinesterase do?

  57. How does alcohol affect your nervous system

  58. What is perimysium

  59. What is endomysium

  60. What is osseous plasmic liquid in muscle cell?

  61. Where is the ACSM recommendation for the frequency of resistance training during a week

  62. What is tension in the muscle?

  63. How do you determine muscle fiber ratio (fast, slow)

  64. Where is myofibril hypertrophy and what causes it?

  65. Where do you find schwann cells and what do they do?

  66. What is the sliding filament theory and who is that contributed to? (which scientist)

  67. The I band contains only what type of myofilament

  68. When do you experience (what time in life) do you experience fat cell hyperplasia

  69. Illustration of a muscle fiber- identify sarcolemma, SR, t tubules, terminal cisternae, Z line, Z disc, actin, and myosin

  70. Illustration of sarcomere: identify H zone, I band, A band, Z disc

  71. Why is a turkey drumstick dark as to the breast?

  72. Resistance training simulates which part of the fibers more than the others?

  73. What activates the knee jerk reflex?

  74. Illustration of neuron: identify dendrites, axon, nodes of ranvier, myelin, schwann cells

  75. What type of muscle tissues lacks striations

  76. Where would you find a neurovascular bundle

  77. Which is an exteroceptor?

  78. Survival question: If the flame goes orange