Ap Lit
Diction – word choice
Syntax – sentence structure
Tone – author’s attitude
Imagery – sensory description
Motif – recurring element with symbolic significance
Allusion – reference to another work, event, or figure
Symbolism – when one thing represents something deeper
Juxtaposition – contrasting ideas placed near each other
Irony – contrast between expectation and reality
Metaphor/Simile – direct/indirect comparison
Enjambment (poetry) – sentence continues beyond a line break
Ambiguity – open to multiple interpretations