Religion - Buddhism Lecture

1. Where is Buddhism founded - India
2. What teaches the discovery attained by one man through his experience of awakening - Buddhism
3. “To awaken” - Buddha
4. “the one who has woken up” - The awakened one
5. What is a diagnosis of the human condition - Buddhism
6. Human being are prone to.. - suffer
7. Who was born 1000 years before the birth of the Buddha - Prince Sumedha
8. what is someone who is always ascending from one life to another - bodhisattva
9. Buddha Dipankara means - lamp tiger
   10. How many lives did Prince Sumedha take to perfect a virtue each lifetime - 1000 lives
   11. Who was born into a position of worldly power - Siddharta
   12. Was Siddhartha destined to become a king or Buddha - Yes
   13. Did siddhartha live a life of satisfaction and did not experience the real world - Yes
   14. What are the four passing sights - Old age, Disease, Death, Religious ascetic
   15. Does siddhartha eventually find of about the reality of suffering - Yes
   16. What is living the life of a ascetic called - The great going fourth
   17. What is Siddhartha trying to achieve - Salvation
   18. What way did Siddhartha take to salvation - The middle way
   19. The middle way rejects - sensual indulgences and self-denial of asceticism
   20. Where does Siddhartha go to find fulfillment - the bodhi tree
   21. What tries to distract Siddhartha from his meditation - Mara
   22. Does Mara succeed - no
   23. How many watches does Siddhartha go through - 3
   24. Do siddhartha percieve his own lifetime - yes
   25. Does siddhartha learn how karma works - yes
   26. Does siddhartha discover the four noble truths - yes
   27. What is the state of eternal bliss that is ultimate salvation - Nirvana
   28. Does siddhartha share his discoveries - yes
   29. Under the Bodhi tree the buddha is in a perfect state of - tranquillity and infinite wisdom
   30. How many people does siddhartha tecah enlightement to - 5
   31. What are the worthy ones called - Arthas
   32. who formed the first Buddhist monastic community - sangha
   33. How old the the buddha when he died and went into nirvana - 80
   34. Who affirmed the hope of salvation for Buddhists - Buddha
   35. Suffering = Dukkha
   36. How many. noble truths are there - 4
   37. The first truth is - To live is experiencing suffering
   38. The second truth is - Suffering is caused by desire
   39. The third truth is - Suffering can be brought to cessation
   40. The fourth truth is - The solution of suffering is the 8 fold path
   41. The eightfold path contains - views, intentions, speech, conduct, livelihood, effort, mindfulness, meditation
   42. 3 Important concepts of the eight fold path is
   43. How did Buddhism challenge Hinduism - by challenging authority of hindu priests
   44. Rebirth means to - evolve
   45. What does the caste system say - It does not take you to nirvana
   46. Theravada - Follows the buddha’s teachings exactly
   47. Mahayanna - Believed indivual interpretation was important

\
\