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Social Studies
Art History
Impressionism
1860s - 1900s (originated in France before spreading through Europe and America)
Stresses atmosphere & sunlight on subject matter
Ordinary people being leisurely
Mostly outdoor landscapes (“
en plein air”)
on small canvases that could be done quickly, before sun shifted
Artists not interested in painting history, mythology
The goal was to capture a spontaneous “impression” - not perfection
Quick, short, loose brushstrokes (dabs of colour meant to be viewed from a distance - pointillism)
Critics found this art to be “unfinished” and “amateur”
Considered “low-class art” because it was painted outside and did not have fine details
Genre paintings; people doing ordinary things
Impressionists: Interested in colour and developed a fascination with the effect of light & spontaneous rendering.
Wanted to express an immediate impression, not a detailed analysis (making light and colour their subject matter)
“Momentary glimpse of nature” is achieved based on what they saw - bright, glaring and high-keyed with coloured light penetrating shadows
^^Artists^^
%%Degas%%
Master of line and drawing (carefully considered the positioning of people and objects)
Doesn’t use the blurring technique
Earliest of impressionism so it’s the closest to realism
Known for drawing bodies in motion and different perspectives
Carriage at the Races, The Ballet Class, The Belleli Family, Glass of Absinthe
The Ballet Class
series is when he used softness to express action or material
Planned asymmetric balance
%%Manet%%
“Not as they are, but as they appear to be”
Painted
The Railway
in a very flat manner and mundane (not realism’s detail with shadows and depth) with unblended paint
The Waitress, Luncheon on the Grass, Impression Sunrise, Boulevard des Capucines
%%Monet%%
Perfect example for broken colour (eyes naturally blend the colours)
Made 30 paintings of hay bales in different seasons and times of day, “The sun sets so fast, I cannot follow it”
Water-lilies series with dry brush technique, no horizon line
Rouen Cathedral
He wanted to analyze changes in the sun’s movement or interruptions of clouds or haze
%%Renoir%%
Interested in painting women and nude figures
Blurs edges to blend subjects with their surroundings (
In the Meadow)
Used blue paint instead of black in some paintings
Luncheon of the Boating Party, The Swing
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Biology 2201 Unit 2
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into to imperalism
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Studied by 2 people
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Unit 1: Foundations of American Democracy
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Studied by 23144 people
4.9
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LitAelier: wetenschap en litteratuur
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Studied by 2 people
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S.I.E.L Method
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Studied by 457 people
5.0
(5)
Chapter 15: Nonrenewable Energy
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Studied by 18 people
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