Martin luther

  • Martin Luther: A seminal figure in the Protestant Reformation, known for his 95 Theses which challenged the practices of the Catholic Church. 

  • Early Life

    • Born on November 10, 1483, in Eisleben, Germany.

    • Studied law but later joined a monastery to become a monk.

    • Earned a doctorate in theology and became a professor at the University of Wittenberg.

    Key Events

    • 1517: Wrote and published the 95 Theses, criticizing the Catholic Church’s sale of indulgences.

    • 1521: Was excommunicated by the Pope and summoned to the Diet of Worms, where he refused to recant his beliefs.

    • Translated the Bible into German, making it accessible to common people.

    Accomplishments

    • Founder of the Protestant Reformation, leading to the creation of various Protestant denominations.

    • Promoted the idea of salvation by faith alone, reshaping Christian theology.

    • His work laid the foundation for religious reforms across Europe.