absum be absent absent not present in a place | |||
accido | happen | acident | an unfortunate incidient that happens unexpected |
accipio | accept | acceptance | the action of consenting to recieve something offered |
advenio | arrive | advent | the arival of a notable person |
aedifico | build | edifice | large building |
ager | field | agriculture | the science of practice of farming |
alter | the other | alternate | occur in turn repeatedly |
altus | high/ deep | altitude | the height of an object in relation to ground level |
ambulo | walk | pram | a four wheeled carrage for a baby |
amicus | friend | amicable | having a friendly manner |
amor | love | amorous | showing sexual desire |
ancilla | slave girl | ancillary | providing necessary support to primary services |
animus | spirit,soul, mind | animate | bring to life |
annus | year | annual | occur once every year |
ante | before | antenatal | before birth |
aqua | water | aquarium | a transparent tank of water which sea life live in |
arma | armour | armour | metal coverings to protect the body during battle |
ars | art | artitistic | having a natural creative skill |
ascendo | climb | ascend | go up or climb |
audax | bold | audacious | showing a willingness to take bold risks |
audio | hear, listen to | audio | sound, espically when recorded or transmitted |
auxilium | help | auxillary | providing additional help |
bellum | war | bellicose | demonstrating aggression and willingness to fight |
bene | well | beneficial | resulting in something good or adventageous |
bonus | good | bonus | a sum of money added to a person's finances as a reward for good performance |
brevis | breif | brief | short in duration |
cado | fall | cadence | a inflection of the voice |
canis | dog | canine | resembling a dog |
captivus | captive | captive/captivate | a person who has been taken prisonefr |
caput | head | capital | the city that functions as the seat of goverment centre of a country |
celer | hide | accelerator | a thing that causes something to move more quickly |
circum | around | circumference | the distance around somethign |
civis | citizen | civic/civil | relating to ordinary citizens and their concerns |
clamor | shout | clamorous | making a loud noise |
cogito | think | cogitate | having the same linguistic derivation as the other |
cognosco | to find out | recognise | to acknoledge the existence of somethign |
comes | companion | companion | a person who one spends a lot of time with |
conficio | finish | confectionary | a place where sweets are kept |
conspicio | catch sight of | conspicuous | attracting notice or attention |
constituo | decide | constitution | a body of fundemental principles according to which a state is acknowledged to be governed |
consumo | eat | consume | to eat, drink or ingest food |
contra | aganist | contradict | to deny the truth of a statment by asserting the opposite |
convenio | come together | convenient | fitting in well with the person's needs |
copiae | forces | copious | abundant in supply or quantity |
credo | believe, trust | credit | the ability of a customer to obtain goods before payment, based on the trust that the payment will be made in the future |
crudelis | cruel | cruel | willfully causing pain to others without feeling remorse |
cura | care | care | the provision of what is nescessary for health |
curro | run | current | belonging to the present time |
custos | guard | custodian | a person who has responsiblity for taking care of something |
debeo | owe | debt | a sum of money that is owed |
defendo | defend | defendor | someone who protects a place that is under attack |
deleo | destroy | delete | remove or oblitorate something |
descendo | come down | descend | to move or fall downwards |
dico | say, speak, tell | dictation/edict etc | the action of giving orders authoratively |
difficilis | difficult | difficult | something that takes much effort to accomplish |
diligens | careful | diligent | showing care in ones work |
dirus | dreadful | dire | a situtation that is extremely serious |
dominus | master | dominate | to have power or influence over something |
domus | home | domestic | relating to the running of a home or family relations |
donum | gift | donation | something that is given to money |
dormio | sleep | dormitory | a large bedrrom for a number of people |
duco | lead , take | reduce | to make something smaller or less in amount |
dux | leader | duke | a male holding the highest hereditary title |
e, ex | out of | exit | a way out of a building |
ego | I,me | egocentric | thinking of oneself and having no regard for others |
epistula | letters | epistles | a poem or other literary work in the form of a letter |
equus | horse | equine | a horse or another member of the horse family |
exspecto | expect | exspect | to look forward to |
facilis | easy | facile | something that is easily achieved |
facio | make, do | factory | a building or a group of buildings were items are made |
faveo | favour | favourite | a thing that someone likes the best or enjoys the most |
femina | women | feminine/female | having features that appear as femine |
ferox | ferocious | ferocious | to be savagely fierce or cruel |
fidelis | faithful | fidelity | the act of being faithful to someone |
filia/filius | daughter/ son | filial | relating to son or daughter |
frater | brother | fraternal | relating to or involving brothers |
frustra | in vain | frustrated | feeling annoyance resulting in an inablity to change something |
fugio | to flee | fugitive | a person who has escaped from captivity and is in hiding |
gravis | grave | gravity/grave | giving cause for alarm |
habito | live | habitat | a place or an enviroment where a plant or an animal naturallly lives and grows |
hortus | garden | horticulture | the practice of garden cultivation |
hostis | enemy | hostile | showing dislike towards someone or somtething |
ianua | door | january | the first month of the year |
imperator/imperium | empire | empire/imperial | an extensive group of states ruled over a single monarchy |
impero | order | empire | an extensive group of states ruled over a single monarchy |
in | in | in | present at one's home or office |
incendo | set on fire | incendiary, incense | a substance that is being burned for the scent it produces |
inquit | he/ she said | inquisition | a period of prolonged and intense questioning |
insula | apartment or island | insulate | toprotecting something by using matirels to prevent the cold from getting in |
intellego | understand | intelligent | having or showing a high level of brilliance |
intro | enter | introduction | a beginning |
invenio | find | invent | to create or design something that had not existed before |
invito | invite | invite | to request the presence of someone |
iratus | angry | irate | feeling a great anger |
iter | journey | itinerary | a planned route or journey |
iterum | again | re-iterate | to say something a number of times |
iuvenis | young man | juvenile | for or relating to young people |
laboro | work | labourer/labour | productive work |
lacrimo | cry | lacrimose | tearful |
lego | read | legible | handwriting that is clear and easy to read |
liber | book | library | a place that contains a collection of books |
libero/libertus | free | liberate/liberty | to be free from domination |
locus | place | location | a particular place or position |
longus | long | long | measuring a great distance from end to end |
loquor | speak, talk | loquacious,elocution | the skills of clear and expressive speech |
magnus | great | magnify | to make something appear larger than it is |
malus | bad | malignant | evil in nature |
maneo | remain | remain | to continue to exist |
manus | hand | manual/manufacture | something done by the hands |
mare | sea | marine | relating or found in the sea |
maritus | husband | marital | the relations between a married couple |
mater | mother | maternal | relating to a mother |
maxime | very greatly | maximise | to make something as large as possible |
medius | middle | medium | halfway between two size extremes |
miles | soldier | military | armed forces of country |
minime | very little | minimise | to reduce something to the smallest possible degree |
miror | admire | admire | to regard something with respect |
miser | miserable | miserable | a person who is extremely unhappy |
mitto | send | mission | an important assignment given to a person |
modus | manner | mode | a way or manner of which something occurs |
moneo | warn | admonish | warn someone firmly |
mons | mountain | mountain | a large steep hill |
morior/mors | death | mortal | a living human being that can die |
moveo | move | move | to go in a specific direction |
multo/multus | much | multutude | a large number of people or things |
murus | wall | mural | a painting executed directly onto a wall |
narro | tell | narrate | to tell a story in detail |
nauta | sailor | nautical | relating to sailors and the sea |
navigo | sail | navigation | the passage of ships |
navis | ship | navy/naval | the branch of armed services of a state which conducts military operation at sea |
nomen | name | nominate | to enter as a candate for an election |
nox | night | nocturnal | an animal that is active in the night |
offero | offer | offer | to present an oppurtunity to someone |
omnis | all | omnibus | a volume containing several books previously published separately. |
opprimo | crush | oppress | to keep someone in hardship |
ostendo | show | ostentatious | characterized by pretentious or showy display |
paene | almost, nearly | peninsula | a piece of land almsot surrounded by water |
paro | prepare | prepare | to make ready before hand for some purpose |
pars | part | part | some but not all of something |
pater | father | paternal | typical of a father |
patior | suffer, endure | passion/passive | a strong and uncontrallable emotion |
patria | homeland | patriotic | expression devotion to a country |
pax | peace | pacifist | someone who believes war and violence is unjustifiable |
pecunia | money | impecunious | someone who has little to no money |
pereo | perish | perish | to die suddenly |
periculum | danger | peril | being in serious danger |
persuadeo | persuade | persuade | to causesomeone to believe in something |
perterritus | terrified | terrified | to feel extreme fear |
pes | foot | pedastal/pedal/pedestrian | a base on which a statue is mounted |
peto | make for | petition | a formal written respect in a respect of a particular issue |
pono | place | position | a place where someone is located |
porta | gate | portal | a large and imposing gate |
porto | carry | porter | a person employed to carry things |
possum | can, be able to | possible/possibility | a thing that may happen |
post | after | postnatal | relating to he period after child birth |
praemium | prize | premium | an amount to be paid for a contract of insurance |
primo/primus | first | prime | some of main importance |
princeps | emperor | principal | a person who is in a leading position |
procedo | proceed | proceed | to go out or contiue forward |
progredior | advance | progress | the process of gradually improving |
promitto | promise | promise | a decleration that one will do something |
proximus | nearest | approximate | close to the acutal butnot completly exact |
pugno | fight | pugnacious | wanting to start a fight |
punio | punish | punish | a sanction on someone for as retribution for offense |
puto | think | compute | seem reasonable |
quaero | ask for | question | a sentence worded to elicit information |
qualis? | what sort of ? | quality | the degree of excelence of something |
quantus? | how much ? | quantity | the amount of matriel |
refero | report | refer | to mention or allude to |
rego/rex | rule | regal | fit for a monarchy |
regredior | return | regress | to return to a previous condition |
relinquo | leave behind | relinquish | to withdraw or retreat from |
resisto | resist | resist | refrain from doing |
respondeo | reply | respond | saysomething in reply |
sacer | sacred | sacred | dedicated to a religious purpose |
saevus | savage | savage | something of bad or aggresive nature |
saluto | greet | salute | gesture of respect |
sanguis | blood | sanquinary | involving or causing a lot blood sheed |
scio | know | science | knowledge of anykind |
scribo | write | scribe/scripture | the sacred writings of christianity which is found in the bible |
sedeo | sit | sedentary | a person who spends much time sitting |
senex | old man | senile | a person showing the weaknesses of old age |
sentio | feel | sense | a feeling that something is the case |
sequor | follow | sequence | a partcular order which relates things following one thing after another |
servo/servus | save | serve | perform duties for a difrrent people |
simul | at the same time | simultaneously | at the same time |
solus | alone | solo | done by one person alone |
specto | catch sight of | spectator | a person who watches a show |
sto | stand | stand | have or maintain an upright position |
summus | highest | summit | the highest of the mountain |
supero | overpower | super | over and above |
surgo | rise | surge | a powerful sudden movement |
taberna | inn | tavern | an inn or pub |
taceo | be silent | tacit | understood or implied without being stated |
tempestas | storm | tempest | a violent windy storm |
templum | temple | temple | a building for religious worship |
tempus | time | temporary | lasting only a limited period |
teneo | hold | tenacious | keep a firm hold of something |
terra | ground | subterranean | done under the earth;s surface |
terreo | fritened | terrify | cause to feel extreme fear |
timeo | afraid | timid | showin lack of courage |
totus | whole | total | comprising the whole number |
trado | hand over | tradition | the transmission of customs from generation to generation |
traho | drag | tractor/traction | apower motor vechile for hauling equipment |
trans | across | transfer | move from one place to another |
urbs | city | urban | the characterisitc of a city or town |
validus | strong | valid | having a sound basis in logic |
vehementer | violently | vehemently | in a forceful, passionate or intense manner |
vendo | sell | vendor | a person who offers something for sale |
verbum | word | verbose | expressed in more words than needed |
verto | turn | revert/version | to go back |
victoria | victory | victory | the act of defeating an enemy |
video | see | video | the recording of moving visual images |
villa | house | villa | a large and luxrious house |
vinco | conquor | victory/victor etc | the act of defeating an enemy |
vinum | wine | wine/vine/vinyard | an alcholic drink made out of fermented grape juice |
vir | man | virile | having strength and energy |
virtus | virtue | virtue | behaviour showing high moral ground |
vita | life | vital | full of energy |
voco/ vox | call | vocal/vocation | relating to human voice |
volo | want | volunteer/voluntary | a person who freeely offers to take part in a taskk |
vulnero/vulnus | injure | vulnerable | exposed to the possibility of being attacked |