Theological exam
Adoration: To worship God alone
Antipope: A false pope who wasn’t elected by a Conclave
Caesaropapism:The king thinks he has the ability to make Church ideas
Conciliarism: the idea or belief that the council holds more authority than the Pope
Conclave: It’s where The cardinal’s elect a Pope
Consecrated Hosts: Bread blessed by a priest for it to become the body of Christ
Dogma: Important teaching of the Church
Faith:The complete and utter trust in God
Filioque: Was made to show the equality between the Father + Son
Grace: Gods gift of salvation
Greek: The Language That the Eastern Church uses
Henry VIII: Started the English Church
Heresy:A False teaching that can lead the Church astray
Holy Spirit: One of the persons within the Trinity (Not sure about this one)
Iconoclasm: The Destruction of Scared Images
Latin: The Language that the Western Chruch uses
Martin Luther:Started lutheranism and caused the protestant reformation
Orthodoxy:The correct teaching
Schism:A division that happens between two partys
The Second Council of Nicea: Created the Ideas of Veneration and adoration to fight Arianism
Simony: The buying or selling of Chruch powers
Unleavened Bread:Bread without yeast its like a cracker
Veneration: Respect and Honor for icons Relics or saints
3 Main branches of Christianity: Roman Catholic Eastern Orthodox Protestant
Absenteeism: Its when a pope or bishop isnt in the place in which they are meant to
Anglicanism: The Americanized version of the English Church
Antipope Clement VII: The French Elected this guy to be their “Pope” But he was only elected by the French
Antipope John XXIII: a Group of Cardinals and Bishops declare the other popes at the time Heretics and then elect him
Anne Boleyn: She was the crowned queen of England after Henry VIII Married her and broke up with his Old wife
Avignon Papacy:When the Popes were all in France
Black Death:A lot of people died it was a plauge that killed most of Europe
Calvinism : John Calvin
Catherine of Siena: She made Pope Gregory XI go back to Rome
Catherine of Aragon: The wife of Henry VIII whom could not produce a male heir to the throne
Catholic
Charlemagne: He was crowned the Holy Roman emperor
Church: A group of believers
Consubstantiation
Council of Constance : It was called by the Holy Roman Emperor and this was to retty much make all the popes resign and then a new one was elected
Council of Trent
Deposit of Faith:The sources of our faith: Scripture and Tradition
Determinism: you are predetermined to go to heaven on Hell
Diet of Worms: When Luther got excimunicated and they gave him 24 hours to escape this was luthers last chance to defend himself
Doctrine:Important set of beliefs
Eastern vs. Western Roman Empire
Eastern Orthodox: The part of the Chruch that was a part of constantinople where they thought that the bishop of said location had more power than the pope
Eucharist:when the bread and wine truly become the body and blood of Christ
Excommunication: Being removed from the Church being unable to recieve scarements
Filioque : Was made to show the equality between the Father + Son
Greed: Wanting things for yourself
Henry VIII:Started the English Church due to him wanting to leave his wife
Heresy: A Flase teaching of the Church a Community of disciples
Indulgence: It was a grace Recceived when the Church forgives a temporal punishment
Ignatius of Loyola
Francis Xavier
Jesuits
Justification by Faith: This is Sola Fide
Latin v. Greek()
Magisterium:An Offical teaching of the Church
Martin Luther:Started Lutheranism and sparked to protestant reformation
Martin V He was the guy who got elected as the pope to heal the papl schism
Orthodoxy:The correct teaching
Orthopraxy:The correct practice
Papal Bull:Is a letter
Papal Schism:IT was when there was more than one pope which was a pretty annoying thing
Pluralism
Pope Gregory XI:The man who ended the Avion papacy
Pope Leo X
Pope Martin V : This guy was the pope who was elected after the Council of Constance This was when all the popes Resigned it was called by Holy roman emperor signiaus
Pope Urban VI: The legitimate pope during the Papal schism he was elected due to the italians wanted him
Praxis:Faith in practice
Protestant Reformation
Predestination: Its basically when your pre destenined to go to Heaven or Hell
Purgatory:Its when you arent good enough to go to heaven but not bad enough to go to hell It’s to work on yourself so you can be ready to enter heaven
Sacrament:Something that can give you grace
Schism:A split or a division
Scrupulosity: Being constantly worried and not trusting in God basically wanted to be Perfect
Simony:The buying and selling of Chruch powers
Sola Fide: Justified by Faith
Sola Scriptura: The scripture
Tetzel:A guy who was selling Indulgences which is Simony
Thomas Cranmer
Thomas More:Martyred for refusing to acknowledge King as the head of the Church of England.
Tradition: the lived experience of the Church affirmed by the Magisterium
Transubstantiation
The History of the Church: Chronological Order
Please number the following events in order from 1 to 13.
1 The Crowning of Charlemagne (800)
2 Photius becomes Patriarch of Constantinople (858)
3 Cardinal Humbert and Patriarch Michael Cerularius excommunicate each other, beginning the East-West Schism (1054)
4 St. Catherine of Siena convinces Pope Gregory XI to return to Rome (1376)
5 The Cardinals elect aggressive Italian reformer Pope Urban VI (1378)
6 French Cardinals elect their own Anti-pope Clement VII (1378)
7 Avignon Papacy (1309-1377)
8 Luther Posts the 95 Theses (1517)
9 The Diet of Worms (1521)
10 Henry VIII asks the Pope to annul his marriage to Catherine of Aragon (1527)
11 John Calvin writes the Institutes of the Christian Religion (1536)
12 Henry VIII is declared the Supreme Head of the Church of England (1534)
Adoration: To worship God alone
Antipope: A false pope who wasn’t elected by a Conclave
Caesaropapism:The king thinks he has the ability to make Church ideas
Conciliarism: the idea or belief that the council holds more authority than the Pope
Conclave: It’s where The cardinal’s elect a Pope
Consecrated Hosts: Bread blessed by a priest for it to become the body of Christ
Dogma: Important teaching of the Church
Faith:The complete and utter trust in God
Filioque: Was made to show the equality between the Father + Son
Grace: Gods gift of salvation
Greek: The Language That the Eastern Church uses
Henry VIII: Started the English Church
Heresy:A False teaching that can lead the Church astray
Holy Spirit: One of the persons within the Trinity (Not sure about this one)
Iconoclasm: The Destruction of Scared Images
Latin: The Language that the Western Chruch uses
Martin Luther:Started lutheranism and caused the protestant reformation
Orthodoxy:The correct teaching
Schism:A division that happens between two partys
The Second Council of Nicea: Created the Ideas of Veneration and adoration to fight Arianism
Simony: The buying or selling of Chruch powers
Unleavened Bread:Bread without yeast its like a cracker
Veneration: Respect and Honor for icons Relics or saints
3 Main branches of Christianity: Roman Catholic Eastern Orthodox Protestant
Absenteeism: Its when a pope or bishop isnt in the place in which they are meant to
Anglicanism: The Americanized version of the English Church
Antipope Clement VII: The French Elected this guy to be their “Pope” But he was only elected by the French
Antipope John XXIII: a Group of Cardinals and Bishops declare the other popes at the time Heretics and then elect him
Anne Boleyn: She was the crowned queen of England after Henry VIII Married her and broke up with his Old wife
Avignon Papacy:When the Popes were all in France
Black Death:A lot of people died it was a plauge that killed most of Europe
Calvinism : John Calvin
Catherine of Siena: She made Pope Gregory XI go back to Rome
Catherine of Aragon: The wife of Henry VIII whom could not produce a male heir to the throne
Catholic
Charlemagne: He was crowned the Holy Roman emperor
Church: A group of believers
Consubstantiation
Council of Constance : It was called by the Holy Roman Emperor and this was to retty much make all the popes resign and then a new one was elected
Council of Trent
Deposit of Faith:The sources of our faith: Scripture and Tradition
Determinism: you are predetermined to go to heaven on Hell
Diet of Worms: When Luther got excimunicated and they gave him 24 hours to escape this was luthers last chance to defend himself
Doctrine:Important set of beliefs
Eastern vs. Western Roman Empire
Eastern Orthodox: The part of the Chruch that was a part of constantinople where they thought that the bishop of said location had more power than the pope
Eucharist:when the bread and wine truly become the body and blood of Christ
Excommunication: Being removed from the Church being unable to recieve scarements
Filioque : Was made to show the equality between the Father + Son
Greed: Wanting things for yourself
Henry VIII:Started the English Church due to him wanting to leave his wife
Heresy: A Flase teaching of the Church a Community of disciples
Indulgence: It was a grace Recceived when the Church forgives a temporal punishment
Ignatius of Loyola
Francis Xavier
Jesuits
Justification by Faith: This is Sola Fide
Latin v. Greek()
Magisterium:An Offical teaching of the Church
Martin Luther:Started Lutheranism and sparked to protestant reformation
Martin V He was the guy who got elected as the pope to heal the papl schism
Orthodoxy:The correct teaching
Orthopraxy:The correct practice
Papal Bull:Is a letter
Papal Schism:IT was when there was more than one pope which was a pretty annoying thing
Pluralism
Pope Gregory XI:The man who ended the Avion papacy
Pope Leo X
Pope Martin V : This guy was the pope who was elected after the Council of Constance This was when all the popes Resigned it was called by Holy roman emperor signiaus
Pope Urban VI: The legitimate pope during the Papal schism he was elected due to the italians wanted him
Praxis:Faith in practice
Protestant Reformation
Predestination: Its basically when your pre destenined to go to Heaven or Hell
Purgatory:Its when you arent good enough to go to heaven but not bad enough to go to hell It’s to work on yourself so you can be ready to enter heaven
Sacrament:Something that can give you grace
Schism:A split or a division
Scrupulosity: Being constantly worried and not trusting in God basically wanted to be Perfect
Simony:The buying and selling of Chruch powers
Sola Fide: Justified by Faith
Sola Scriptura: The scripture
Tetzel:A guy who was selling Indulgences which is Simony
Thomas Cranmer
Thomas More:Martyred for refusing to acknowledge King as the head of the Church of England.
Tradition: the lived experience of the Church affirmed by the Magisterium
Transubstantiation
The History of the Church: Chronological Order
Please number the following events in order from 1 to 13.
1 The Crowning of Charlemagne (800)
2 Photius becomes Patriarch of Constantinople (858)
3 Cardinal Humbert and Patriarch Michael Cerularius excommunicate each other, beginning the East-West Schism (1054)
4 St. Catherine of Siena convinces Pope Gregory XI to return to Rome (1376)
5 The Cardinals elect aggressive Italian reformer Pope Urban VI (1378)
6 French Cardinals elect their own Anti-pope Clement VII (1378)
7 Avignon Papacy (1309-1377)
8 Luther Posts the 95 Theses (1517)
9 The Diet of Worms (1521)
10 Henry VIII asks the Pope to annul his marriage to Catherine of Aragon (1527)
11 John Calvin writes the Institutes of the Christian Religion (1536)
12 Henry VIII is declared the Supreme Head of the Church of England (1534)