Profiling | The process of identifying the personality, behavioral, and demographic characteristics of an individual based on the analysis of crimes they have committed. |
Victimology | The study of victims, including their characteristics, the nature of their victimization, and their interactions with the criminal justice system. |
Organized Killer | A type of serial killer who plans their crimes methodically, often bringing tools and taking steps to avoid detection |
Disorganized Killer | A type of serial killer who acts impulsively, leaving a chaotic crime scene and often using weapons found at the scene |
Psychopath | An individual with a personality disorder characterized by persistent antisocial behavior, impaired empathy and remorse, and bold, disinhibited, and egotistical traits. |
Sociopath | An individual with a personality disorder marked by antisocial behavior, a lack of conscience, and an inability to form meaningful personal relationships |
Anti-Social Personality Disorder | A mental health disorder characterized by a long-term pattern of manipulating, exploiting, or violating the rights of others |
Personality Disorders | A group of mental health conditions characterized by enduring maladaptive patterns of behavior, cognition, and inner experience |
Serial Killer | An individual who commits a series of murders, often with no apparent motive and typically following a characteristic, predictable behavior pattern |
Mass Murderer | An individual who kills multiple people, typically simultaneously or over a relatively short period of time, in a single location |
Spree Killer | An individual who kills multiple victims at different locations over a short period of time without a cooling-off period. |
DSM-5 | The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, which is the authoritative guide for diagnosing mental disorders |
Paraphilia | A condition characterized by abnormal sexual desires, typically involving extreme or dangerous activities |
Piquerism | A sexual interest in penetrating the skin of another person, often with sharp objects. |
Sadomasochism | The giving or receiving of pleasure from acts involving the infliction or reception of pain or humiliation |
Sadist | An individual who derives pleasure from inflicting pain, suffering, or humiliation on others |
Masochist | An individual who derives pleasure from experiencing pain, suffering, or humiliation |
Stressor | An event or condition that causes stress, which can trigger psychological or physiological responses. |
Homicidal Triad | A set of three behavioral characteristics (bedwetting, cruelty to animals, and fire-setting) that are considered early indicators of a potential serial killer. |
Overkill | The use of excessive force or violence beyond what is necessary to kill the victim, often indicating intense rage or personal connection |
Manipulation | The act of controlling or influencing someone in a skillful but often unfair or deceitful way. |
Blitz Attack | A sudden, overwhelming attack intended to incapacitate the victim quickly |
Black Widow | A female serial killer who murders her partners or spouses, often for financial gain. |
Angel of Death | A type of serial killer, often a healthcare professional, who kills people under their care, typically believing they are relieving suffering |
Munchausen Syndrome by Proxy | A mental health disorder in which a caregiver fabricates or induces illness in a person under their care, typically to gain attention or sympathy. |