Chapter 28 America on the World Stage 

Teddy Rosevelt and the Big Stick

  • Mckinley was murdered by an anarchist, teddy Roosevelt president
  • youngest at that point in history
  • reputation for being rash made him declare his desire to carry out the will of his predecessor
  • middle slightly liberal
  • reputation for ignoring the constitution
  • speak softly and carry a big stick and you will go far
  • if everyone is scared of you no need to ask twice

Imperialism and the pannamal cannal

  • America wanted it to increase naval strength and cut time to travel to Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines
  • legal issues
  • 1850 treaty with Great Britain stated the US couldn’t have exclusive control over such a route
  • Clayton buyer treaty
  • 1901 Britain was willing to consent to the HAy preface treaty in 1901
    • gave us the right to build and fortify a canal
  • The Nicaraguan route was highly favored by American experts
  • French Canal Company wanted to salvage their expensive mistake of an s-shaped Panama canale dropping the price from 109mil to 40mil
  • congress picked Panama and french canal company in 1902
  • negotiations with Panama fell through as Panama wanted more (the US was willing to give it but TR was impatient and was up for reelection)
  • Panama has a revolution(led by a french dude) against Columbian rule
  • Or doesn’t let Columbians cross the isthmus in a very strained interpretation of a Columbian treaty demanding perfect neutrality from their station their
  • The new Panama prime minister signed the treaty for the price of 250,000x+10mil (x being years)
  • Called it the” rape of Panama”
  • marked down spiral in us Latin American relations

Roosevelt Collar

  • Latin American debt defaults to Britain and german
  • Germany spanks 2 venswalian ships as retribution
  • TR is scared if Europe gets in as debt collectors they will stay
  • “Preventative intervention”
  • Blatant disregard for the Monroe doctrine
  • declared that in future cases of default us would intervene and pay off their debts so Europe cant intervene
  • then Latin American nations would pay off the us
  • general tone only US gets to push them around

Imperialism in the Carrribian

  • Roosevelts Collaroy
  • went into effect in 1905 in the carrier when the Dominican republic’s tariff collections were taken over by the US government
  • Dominicans not happy
  • formalized 2 years later in a treaty

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