Identify the different phases of the human growth process.
Understand the developmental changes across the lifespan.
Understand how human growth and development influence pathophysiology, illnesses, diseases, injuries, and well-being conditions.
Pre-natal
Germinal
Embryonic
Foetal
Early-years
Adolescence
Infancy
School-aged
Adulthood
Children are not simply smaller versions of adults; their physiological and developmental processes differ significantly.
Knowledge of growth and development is critical for recognizing and interpreting health and disease.
Utilized to assess physiological parameters:
Respiration Rate
Oxygen Saturation (SpO2)
Systolic Blood Pressure
Pulse Rate
Level of consciousness or confusion
Temperature
Taken from Advanced Paediatric Life Support, outlining normal values for infants, children, and young people.
Germinal Stage: Conception to implantation.
Fertilization results in a zygote with 46 chromosomes. Development proceeds to morula and then to a blastocyst (70-100 cells).
Embryonic Stage: Begins with implantation; includes organogenesis, heartbeat initiation, and initial face/limb development.
Foetal Stage (Week 9 to birth): Development of vital organs and systems, with notable growth rates and maturation of sensory functions.
Physical and developmental rapid changes, including the establishment of basic homeostasis and renal function.
Common health issues during infancy include respiratory problems and immaturity-related health conditions.
Slowed physical growth.
Increased sensory development impacting vision and coordination.
Increased exposure to infections and other health risks.
Physical changes include steady growth in height and weight.
Developmental issues include nutritional, cognitive, and emotional aspects, such as mood and stress responses.
Increase in height, widening pelvis, and development of secondary sexual characteristics.
Maturation of reproductive organs.
Growth in height and muscle mass; development of facial and body hair.
Maturation of spermatogenesis and alterations in skin care due to oil production.
Diminished motor control and slower motor response.
Reduced sensitivity in special senses.
Organ systems show a decline in function, such as:
Respiratory: Reduced mucus production and stiffening of the ribcage.
Cardiovascular: Increased blood pressure and reduced cardiac output.
Digestive: Reduced efficiency in processing food and increased risk for digestive issues.
Musculoskeletal: Thinning of bones and injury risk increases from stiffness in joints.
Reproductive: Female menopause and decreased reproductive efficiency in males.
Understanding the various developmental stages offers insights into healthcare, education, and social services for different age groups, ensuring comprehensive support throughout the lifespan.
The human growth process and developmental changes slides for moodle
Identify the different phases of the human growth process.
Understand the developmental changes across the lifespan.
Understand how human growth and development influence pathophysiology, illnesses, diseases, injuries, and well-being conditions.
Pre-natal
Germinal
Embryonic
Foetal
Early-years
Adolescence
Infancy
School-aged
Adulthood
Children are not simply smaller versions of adults; their physiological and developmental processes differ significantly.
Knowledge of growth and development is critical for recognizing and interpreting health and disease.
Utilized to assess physiological parameters:
Respiration Rate
Oxygen Saturation (SpO2)
Systolic Blood Pressure
Pulse Rate
Level of consciousness or confusion
Temperature
Taken from Advanced Paediatric Life Support, outlining normal values for infants, children, and young people.
Germinal Stage: Conception to implantation.
Fertilization results in a zygote with 46 chromosomes. Development proceeds to morula and then to a blastocyst (70-100 cells).
Embryonic Stage: Begins with implantation; includes organogenesis, heartbeat initiation, and initial face/limb development.
Foetal Stage (Week 9 to birth): Development of vital organs and systems, with notable growth rates and maturation of sensory functions.
Physical and developmental rapid changes, including the establishment of basic homeostasis and renal function.
Common health issues during infancy include respiratory problems and immaturity-related health conditions.
Slowed physical growth.
Increased sensory development impacting vision and coordination.
Increased exposure to infections and other health risks.
Physical changes include steady growth in height and weight.
Developmental issues include nutritional, cognitive, and emotional aspects, such as mood and stress responses.
Increase in height, widening pelvis, and development of secondary sexual characteristics.
Maturation of reproductive organs.
Growth in height and muscle mass; development of facial and body hair.
Maturation of spermatogenesis and alterations in skin care due to oil production.
Diminished motor control and slower motor response.
Reduced sensitivity in special senses.
Organ systems show a decline in function, such as:
Respiratory: Reduced mucus production and stiffening of the ribcage.
Cardiovascular: Increased blood pressure and reduced cardiac output.
Digestive: Reduced efficiency in processing food and increased risk for digestive issues.
Musculoskeletal: Thinning of bones and injury risk increases from stiffness in joints.
Reproductive: Female menopause and decreased reproductive efficiency in males.
Understanding the various developmental stages offers insights into healthcare, education, and social services for different age groups, ensuring comprehensive support throughout the lifespan.