Vocabulary Set - Shakespeare 2

Word, part of speech

Definition

Synonym & Antonym

Sentence

Lament

a passionate expression of grief or sorrow.

Wail, groan


Celebrate rejoice

"Many Republicans lament for the good-ole-days when voter disenfranchisement was straightforward."

enigmatic

difficult to interpret or understand; mysterious.

Mysterious, puzzling


Obvious straightforward

"he took the money with an enigmatic smile"

penance

voluntary self-punishment inflicted as an outward expression of repentance for having done wrong.

Reparation, penalty


Ruthless impertinence

"Lent stirs up thoughts of penance and sacrifice and struggle."

Epithet

an adjective or descriptive phrase expressing a quality characteristic of the person or thing mentioned.

Title, name

The singer's 600-pound frame earned him the epithet of "Man Mountain" in the press.

Solace

comfort or consolation in a time of distress or sadness.

Comfort support,


Distress dreary

financial compensation for the bereaved gives little solace

Sumptuous

splendid and expensive-looking.

Lavish luxurious,


Humble plain

Ride a historic shipjack or end the day with a sumptuous meal of Maryland crabs.

Defile

sully, mar, or spoil.

Corrupt taint 


Purify innocent

There are no defiles like a bridge or a defile between mountains which collect the enemy.

Extenuate

cause (an offense) to seem less serious.

Diminishing downplay


Annoying develop

He was unable to say anything that might have extenuated his behavior.

Amiable

having or displaying a friendly and pleasant manner.

Friendly cordial


Unfriendly disagreeable

The amiable staff knows their stuff and will get you to your apex order.

Unmitigated

An abundance of

Absolute final

Full of, unqualified

"The unmitigated disaster that administration produced paved the way for Republican ascendency."

Rancor

bitterness or resentfulness, especially when long-standing.

Bitterness hatred


Friendly amicable

"There have been disagreements over the years, but never rancor or distrust."

recompense

make amends to (someone) for loss or harm suffered; compensate.

Compensate repay


Repudiate stiff

"They suffer, they die, yet they won't receive any recompense."

Reproach

address (someone) in such a way as to express disapproval or disappointment.

Shame disgrace


Honour pride

But at least no one can reproach me with treason!

Impediment

a hindrance or obstruction in doing something.

Obstacle barrier


Benefit opening

Is there any physical impediment that may affect your driving?

Vanquish

defeat thoroughly.

Conquer annihilate


Defeated loser 

He did this by calling a special party conference where he vanquished his opponents

Appertain

relate to; concern.

Pertain to concern


Irrelevant immaterial

She enjoyed the privileges appertaining to the office of chairman.

Qualm

an uneasy feeling of doubt, worry, or fear, especially about one's own conduct; a misgiving.

Hesitation anxiety


Comforting confidence

She had/felt some qualms about moving to the big city

Entreat

ask someone earnestly or anxiously to do something.

Implore beseech


Disregard protest

She would, she pleaded, write herself to Prince Llewelyn, entreat him to agree for her sake.

Ensue

happen or occur afterward or as a result.

Result follow


Recede retreat

Things would go back to normal for a while but then another fight would ensue.

Impious

not showing respect or reverence, especially for a god.

Unholy sinful


Saintly devout

I need to wash the taste of these impious demands out of my mouth.

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