Keep It Simple
Avoid clutter by not overloading slides with images and text.
Audience struggles to read while listening; lengthy paragraphs deter engagement.
Structure Your Slides
Follow the structure of your speech or essay:
Introduction slide
Main points slides (average of 3 for short speeches)
Conclusion slide
Allocate approximately one minute of talk time per slide.
For a five-minute presentation, aim for no more than five slides.
One Message Per Slide
For multi-part arguments, use separate slides for each piece of evidence.
Six by Six Rule
Limit slides to a maximum of six bullet points.
Each bullet point should contain no more than six words.
Maintain visual breathing room; avoid excessive empty space.
Visual Elements
Use visuals on every slide for engagement (e.g., images or charts).
Design elements (font, color, size) should remain consistent throughout the presentation.
Font Selection
Choose conservative fonts that convey stability and trustworthiness.
Avoid distracting or overly vibrant fonts.
Color Backgrounds
Use either dark text on a light background or light text on a dark background.
Avoid stark contrasts like white backgrounds with black text; opt for slight variations to reduce glare.
Color Interpretations
Be mindful of how colors evoke different associations across industries (e.g., blue in healthcare).
Present Statistics Clearly
Avoid overwhelming audiences with complex or unreadable statistics.
Opt for clear and easy-to-digest presentations of statistical data.
Placement of References
Instead of a final slide of references, place citations at the bottom of the relevant slide in smaller font size (e.g., size 12), adhering to APA format.
Backup Your Presentation
Save your slideshow on both a USB drive and virtually (e.g., Google Drive).
It’s crucial to have both options in case of technology failures.
Check File Compatibility
Be aware that presentations created on Apple software may not display correctly on PCs.
Focus on Your Audience
Treat your slideshow as supporting material rather than the focus of your presentation.
Engage with the audience while using the slides to reinforce your points.