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Chemistry - 9/26

What makes a digit in a number significant?

How much “faith” do we have in a measurement?

All measurements consist of all known values & one estimated value

  • We only estimate the first digit (in a decimal) because its the only one with any real “meaning”

2 . 4 3 8 9

(Known Number) (Estimate from known number) (Estimate of an estimate = irrelevant)

Number

Significant Figures

Rounding: Low

Rounding: High

Difference

1

One

0.5

1.4

0.9

1.0

Two

0.95

1.04

0.09

1.00

Three

0.995

1.0004

0.009

(Insert Notes from Significant Figures Video)

  • Possible quiz on Wednesday!! (Chemical Changes / Chemical Properties)

Chemistry - 9/26

What makes a digit in a number significant?

How much “faith” do we have in a measurement?

All measurements consist of all known values & one estimated value

  • We only estimate the first digit (in a decimal) because its the only one with any real “meaning”

2 . 4 3 8 9

(Known Number) (Estimate from known number) (Estimate of an estimate = irrelevant)

Number

Significant Figures

Rounding: Low

Rounding: High

Difference

1

One

0.5

1.4

0.9

1.0

Two

0.95

1.04

0.09

1.00

Three

0.995

1.0004

0.009

(Insert Notes from Significant Figures Video)

  • Possible quiz on Wednesday!! (Chemical Changes / Chemical Properties)