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4.7 Redemption in the Bible

Essential Information

  • Redemption is described in the Bible as a means to restore the relationship between God and humanity. Jesus is seen as the example, restorer, and victor over sin and death.

  • The resurrection, ascension, and coming of the Holy Spirit are critical events that illustrate the ongoing nature of redemption.

Jesus as the Example, Restorer, and Victor

Role:

Description:

Key Passage

Example:

Jesus showed total obedience to God, providing an example for all to follow, even in the face of suffering.

Mark 15:21-29 “Yet not what I will, but what you will."

Restorer:

Jesus’ death tore the veil in the Temple, symbolising the broken barrier between God and humanity.

Mark 15 “And the curtain of the temple was torn in two, from top to bottom."

Victor:

Jesus experiences pain and suffering, but he brought God’s presence into them marking his victory. Jesus’ resurrection signifies victory over pain, suffering, and death, enabling humanity to share in this final defeat.

Mark 15 "With a loud cry, Jesus breathed his last”

The Resurrection, Ascension, and Coming of the Holy Spirit

Event:

Passage:

Explanation:

Resurrection

John 20:1-18 - Jesus said to her, 'Mary.' She turned and said to him in Aramaic, 'Rabboni!

Jesus appeared to Mary Magdalene in a new form, indicating a transformed state and a new creation. This signifies the perfection brought by redemption.

Ascension

Acts 1:6-11 “as they were looking on, he was lifted up, and a cloud took him out of their sight."

Jesus told disciples they would be witnesses; angels indicated He would return, highlighting the continuation of redemption.

Coming of the Holy Spirit

Acts 2:1-4 “"And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues”

On Pentecost, the Holy Spirit empowered the apostles to spread Jesus' teachings, allowing more people to accept redemption.