1962: Rachel Carson’s “Silent Spring” demonstrated that “progress” from synthetic chemical pesticides is destroying the natural world
1872-76: Challenger expedition, looking for new sea creatures
Historical loss of biodiversity, extinction of sea creatures
Habitats like estuaries, coastal waters, and oceans not on conservation biologists’ “radar screens”
Most attention on charismatic fish, crustaceans, mollusks, things that people eat, or whales, seabirds, sea turtles