-a | Meaning: condition, quality
Example: anesthesia – condition of being without sensation; the absence of all sensation
-ia | Meaning: condition, quality, entity
Example: pneumonia – condition involving the lungs; acute inflammation of the lungs
-ion | Meaning: act of, process, state of
Example: hypertension – state of higher than normal blood pressure
-is | Meaning: condition, process, entity
Example: diagnosis – the determination of the nature of a disease or injury
-ism | Meaning: condition or theory
Example: embolism – condition of obstruction of a blood vessel
-ist | Meaning: one who specializes in, a practitioner
Example: pharmacist – one who specializes in drugs
-itis | Meaning: inflammation
Example: appendicitis – inflammation of the appendix
-oma | Meaning: tumor
Example: carcinoma – cancerous tumor; malignant neoplasm
-opsy | Meaning: process of viewing
Example: biopsy – process of removing tissue for diagnostic examination
-osis | Meaning: abnormal condition
Example: psychosis – abnormal condition of the mind
-us | Meaning: condition, quality
Example: mucus – viscid fluid secreted by mucous membranes
-y | Meaning: quality, state of