ALL OF THE VOCAB WORDS
Habitat - (he/she/it) lives etiam - also Sub - under Scribit - (he/she/it) writes ubi - where Quis - who? Sedet - (he/she/it) sits quod - because Quid - what? Legit - (he/she/it) reads et - and Cur - why? Facit - (he/she/it) does dum - while Est - (he/she/it) is iam - already, now
Ten Nouns List - First ever vocab list for Latin One. Yay.
Patria, patriae F. - country Italia, Italiae F. - Italy Provincia, provinciae F. - province Gallia, Galliae F. - Gaul (France) Via, viae F. - road, way terra, terrae F. - land Villa, villae F. - country house Agricola, agricolae M. - farmer Puella, puellae F. - girl rosa, rosae F. - rose
Cornelia, Corneliae F - Cornelia (a girl’s name) Flavia, Flaviae F - Flavia (another girl’s name) Romanus, Romana - Roman Europa, Europae F. - Europe
Romanus, Romana Roman
equus, equi M horse
lupus, lupi M wolf
amica, amicae F (girl) friend
hodie today quoque also
tandem at last sed but
non not non iam no longer
lente slowly
faciunt (they) do
sunt (they) are
currit (he/she/it) runs
ambulant (they) walk
puer, pueri M. boy vir, viri M. man hortus, horti M. garden servus, servi M. slave
Minime! No Ita vero! Yes Subito suddenly -ne Indicates yes or no question
iratus, irata angry molestus, molesta annoying, pesky, troublesome
solus, sola alone
Laborant they work rident they laugh Clamant they shout
ramus, rami M branch
semper always magnus, magna big, great igitur therefore sollicitus, sollicita worried, anxious furtim stealthily, sneakily infirmus, infirma weak tum then
amare to love vexare to annoy ascendere to climb vidēre to see terrēre to scare dormire to sleep Cave!/Cavete! Watch out! Be careful! conspicere to catch sight of audire to hear
paro, parare – to prepare rivus, rivi M stream specto, spectare- to watch silva, silvae F woods, forest porto, portare – to carry repello, repellere- to drive away
numerus, numeri M number peto, petere – to look for
copia, copiae F supply timeo, timēre – to fear
cibus, cibi M food terreo, terrēre –to scare
respondeo, respondēre- to respond
neque.. neque neither…nor Neque and... not statim immediately si =if ibi = there e or ex + abl case = out of, from
Verbs: necesse est It is necessary adiuvo, adiuvare help doceo, docēre teach curo, curare look after, take care of reprehendo, reprehendere scold, blame surgo, surgere get up, rise
Nouns: aqua, aquae F water ancilla, ancillae F slave woman nauta, nautae M. sailor pecunia, pecuniae F money (mater, matris F. mother) (pater, patris M father)
Others: tamen nevertheless nondum not yet nunc now strenue strenuously, hard mox soon
Verbs: venio, venire, veni, venturus come duco, ducere, duxi, ductus lead
Revoco, revocare, revocavi, revocatus call back Saluto, salutare, salutavi, salutatus greet Dono, donare, donavi, donatus give
inquit he/she says Nouns: Nuntius, nuntii M. messenger femina, feminae F woman Princeps, principis M. emperor, leader dominus, domini M. master urbs, urbis F. city amicus, amici M. friend
victoria, victoriae F - victory pugna, pugnae F. - fight, battle iniuria, iniuriae F - injustice, injury gladius, gladii M. – sword animus, animi M – spirit, courage, mind
age/agite - come on! intro, intrare, intravi, intratus - enter surgo, surgere, surrexi, surrecturus – wake up servo, servare, servavi, servatus- guard, save arripio, arripere, arripui, arreptus- seize, grab
deinde -thenceleriter – quickly iterum – again
ianua, ianuae F door hora, horae F hour meus, mea, meum my filia, filiae F daughter tuus, tua, tuum your filius, filii M son miser, misera, miserum sad
tempto, temptare, temptavi, temptatus - try maneo, manēre, mansi, mansurus- stay teneo, tenēre, tenui, tentus- hold mitto, mittere, misi, missus- send sum, esse, fui, futurus- to be
Legio, legionis F - legion ludus, ludi M - school mora, morae F- delay Magister, magistri M - teacher arbor, arboris F - tree virtus, virtutis F - virtue
pecunia, pecuniae F - money strix, strigis F - owl; vampire Incola, incolae M - inhabitant salus, salutis F - health; greeting Faber, fabri M - engineer nummus, nummi M - coin
tempto, temptare - try PresentTeneo, tenēre - hold Imperfect Mitto, mittere - send Futuresentio, sentire - feel Present Celebro, celebrare - celebrate Imperfmaneo, manēre - stay Future Traho, trahere - drag Presentmugio, mugire - moo Imperfect Clamo, clamare - shout Future
doceo, docēre - teach Presentcano, canere - sing Imperfect Audio, audire - hear Futureadiuvo, adiuvare - help Present Augeo, augēre - increase Imperfect ludo, ludere -play Future Punio, punire - punish PresentHabeo, habēre - have, hold Future Muto, mutare- change Imperfect
NOUNS ADJECTIVES raeda, raedae F carriage paratus, parata, paratum ready equus, equi M. horse alius, alia, aliud other, another cista, cistae F trunk, chest baculum, baculi N. stick ADVERBS liberi, liberorum M children interea meanwhile cras tomorrow
VERBS ubi? Where? habeo, habēre, habui, habitus have, hold iacio, iacere, ieci, iactus throw iubeo, iubēre, iussi, iussus order do, dare, dedi, datus give sto, stare, steti, staturus stand
S Pl Praemium, praemii N reward Endings: -um -a Baculum, baculi N stick -i -orum Plaustrum, plaustri N cart, wagon -o -is Signum, signi N sign -um -a Vehiculum, vehiculi N vehicle -o -is Auxilium, auxilii N help -um -a Bellum, belli N war Periculum, periculi N danger Silentium, silentii N silence Aedificium, aedificii N building
3rd Declension Neuters Vocab
Iter, itineris N journey, road Nomen, nominis N name Onus, oneris N load, burden Tempus, temporis N time Caput, capitis N head Flumen, fluminis N river Corpus, corporis N body Vulnus, vulneris N wound Ver, veris N spring (the season) Murmur, murmuris N rumble, murmur
vilicus, vilici M. overseerporta, portae F. gate ira, irae F anger area, areae F threshing floor, open space
plenus, -a, -um full
quamquam although
absum, abesse, afui, afuturus be away, be absent impedio, impedire, impedivi, impeditus hinder, get in the way adsum, adesse, adfui, adfuturus be present effugio, effugere, effugi, effugiturus run away verbero, verberare, verberavi, verberatus beat, hit
Possum, posse, potui to be able
fossa, fossae F ditch bellum, belli N. war canis, canis M/F dog signum, signi N. sign tunica, tunicae F tunic auxilium, auxilii N. help
convoco, convocare, convocavi, convocatus- call together rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatus - ask invenio, invenire, inveni, inventus- find traho, trahere, traxi, tractus- drag, pull
Cum + abl. with Quocum? with whom? Unde? From where? Ubi? Where? Quando? When? Quomodo? How?
Derivatives: Traction - grip or pull “The car lost traction on the ice.” Interrogative - a question word Auxiliary - helping/ assisting/ back-up “auxiliary engine” Convocation - assembly literally - a “calling together”
Civis, civis M/F - citizen rusticus, rustici M - peasant Pars, partis F - part iter, itineris N - journey Vehiculum, vehiculi N - vehicle pes, pedis M - foot
Clarus, a, um - Famous, distinguished
Vito, vitare, vitavi, vitatus - avoid Quiesco, quiescere, quievi, quieturus - rest, be quiet Cave! Cavete! - watch out for…! Beware of … !
A or ab + abl. Case - from, away from
Ferociter - fiercely
The Accusative case is the direct object. pg 9 10
The Accusative case is also used after certain prepositions. pg 11 12
The Ablative case shows means or instrument.pg 13 14
Cum + the Ablative shows accompaniment.15 16
The Ablative Case is also used with certain prepositions.17 18
extra credit vocative
Habitat - (he/she/it) lives etiam - also Sub - under Scribit - (he/she/it) writes ubi - where Quis - who? Sedet - (he/she/it) sits quod - because Quid - what? Legit - (he/she/it) reads et - and Cur - why? Facit - (he/she/it) does dum - while Est - (he/she/it) is iam - already, now
Ten Nouns List - First ever vocab list for Latin One. Yay.
Patria, patriae F. - country Italia, Italiae F. - Italy Provincia, provinciae F. - province Gallia, Galliae F. - Gaul (France) Via, viae F. - road, way terra, terrae F. - land Villa, villae F. - country house Agricola, agricolae M. - farmer Puella, puellae F. - girl rosa, rosae F. - rose
Cornelia, Corneliae F - Cornelia (a girl’s name) Flavia, Flaviae F - Flavia (another girl’s name) Romanus, Romana - Roman Europa, Europae F. - Europe
Romanus, Romana Roman
equus, equi M horse
lupus, lupi M wolf
amica, amicae F (girl) friend
hodie today quoque also
tandem at last sed but
non not non iam no longer
lente slowly
faciunt (they) do
sunt (they) are
currit (he/she/it) runs
ambulant (they) walk
puer, pueri M. boy vir, viri M. man hortus, horti M. garden servus, servi M. slave
Minime! No Ita vero! Yes Subito suddenly -ne Indicates yes or no question
iratus, irata angry molestus, molesta annoying, pesky, troublesome
solus, sola alone
Laborant they work rident they laugh Clamant they shout
ramus, rami M branch
semper always magnus, magna big, great igitur therefore sollicitus, sollicita worried, anxious furtim stealthily, sneakily infirmus, infirma weak tum then
amare to love vexare to annoy ascendere to climb vidēre to see terrēre to scare dormire to sleep Cave!/Cavete! Watch out! Be careful! conspicere to catch sight of audire to hear
paro, parare – to prepare rivus, rivi M stream specto, spectare- to watch silva, silvae F woods, forest porto, portare – to carry repello, repellere- to drive away
numerus, numeri M number peto, petere – to look for
copia, copiae F supply timeo, timēre – to fear
cibus, cibi M food terreo, terrēre –to scare
respondeo, respondēre- to respond
neque.. neque neither…nor Neque and... not statim immediately si =if ibi = there e or ex + abl case = out of, from
Verbs: necesse est It is necessary adiuvo, adiuvare help doceo, docēre teach curo, curare look after, take care of reprehendo, reprehendere scold, blame surgo, surgere get up, rise
Nouns: aqua, aquae F water ancilla, ancillae F slave woman nauta, nautae M. sailor pecunia, pecuniae F money (mater, matris F. mother) (pater, patris M father)
Others: tamen nevertheless nondum not yet nunc now strenue strenuously, hard mox soon
Verbs: venio, venire, veni, venturus come duco, ducere, duxi, ductus lead
Revoco, revocare, revocavi, revocatus call back Saluto, salutare, salutavi, salutatus greet Dono, donare, donavi, donatus give
inquit he/she says Nouns: Nuntius, nuntii M. messenger femina, feminae F woman Princeps, principis M. emperor, leader dominus, domini M. master urbs, urbis F. city amicus, amici M. friend
victoria, victoriae F - victory pugna, pugnae F. - fight, battle iniuria, iniuriae F - injustice, injury gladius, gladii M. – sword animus, animi M – spirit, courage, mind
age/agite - come on! intro, intrare, intravi, intratus - enter surgo, surgere, surrexi, surrecturus – wake up servo, servare, servavi, servatus- guard, save arripio, arripere, arripui, arreptus- seize, grab
deinde -thenceleriter – quickly iterum – again
ianua, ianuae F door hora, horae F hour meus, mea, meum my filia, filiae F daughter tuus, tua, tuum your filius, filii M son miser, misera, miserum sad
tempto, temptare, temptavi, temptatus - try maneo, manēre, mansi, mansurus- stay teneo, tenēre, tenui, tentus- hold mitto, mittere, misi, missus- send sum, esse, fui, futurus- to be
Legio, legionis F - legion ludus, ludi M - school mora, morae F- delay Magister, magistri M - teacher arbor, arboris F - tree virtus, virtutis F - virtue
pecunia, pecuniae F - money strix, strigis F - owl; vampire Incola, incolae M - inhabitant salus, salutis F - health; greeting Faber, fabri M - engineer nummus, nummi M - coin
tempto, temptare - try PresentTeneo, tenēre - hold Imperfect Mitto, mittere - send Futuresentio, sentire - feel Present Celebro, celebrare - celebrate Imperfmaneo, manēre - stay Future Traho, trahere - drag Presentmugio, mugire - moo Imperfect Clamo, clamare - shout Future
doceo, docēre - teach Presentcano, canere - sing Imperfect Audio, audire - hear Futureadiuvo, adiuvare - help Present Augeo, augēre - increase Imperfect ludo, ludere -play Future Punio, punire - punish PresentHabeo, habēre - have, hold Future Muto, mutare- change Imperfect
NOUNS ADJECTIVES raeda, raedae F carriage paratus, parata, paratum ready equus, equi M. horse alius, alia, aliud other, another cista, cistae F trunk, chest baculum, baculi N. stick ADVERBS liberi, liberorum M children interea meanwhile cras tomorrow
VERBS ubi? Where? habeo, habēre, habui, habitus have, hold iacio, iacere, ieci, iactus throw iubeo, iubēre, iussi, iussus order do, dare, dedi, datus give sto, stare, steti, staturus stand
S Pl Praemium, praemii N reward Endings: -um -a Baculum, baculi N stick -i -orum Plaustrum, plaustri N cart, wagon -o -is Signum, signi N sign -um -a Vehiculum, vehiculi N vehicle -o -is Auxilium, auxilii N help -um -a Bellum, belli N war Periculum, periculi N danger Silentium, silentii N silence Aedificium, aedificii N building
3rd Declension Neuters Vocab
Iter, itineris N journey, road Nomen, nominis N name Onus, oneris N load, burden Tempus, temporis N time Caput, capitis N head Flumen, fluminis N river Corpus, corporis N body Vulnus, vulneris N wound Ver, veris N spring (the season) Murmur, murmuris N rumble, murmur
vilicus, vilici M. overseerporta, portae F. gate ira, irae F anger area, areae F threshing floor, open space
plenus, -a, -um full
quamquam although
absum, abesse, afui, afuturus be away, be absent impedio, impedire, impedivi, impeditus hinder, get in the way adsum, adesse, adfui, adfuturus be present effugio, effugere, effugi, effugiturus run away verbero, verberare, verberavi, verberatus beat, hit
Possum, posse, potui to be able
fossa, fossae F ditch bellum, belli N. war canis, canis M/F dog signum, signi N. sign tunica, tunicae F tunic auxilium, auxilii N. help
convoco, convocare, convocavi, convocatus- call together rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatus - ask invenio, invenire, inveni, inventus- find traho, trahere, traxi, tractus- drag, pull
Cum + abl. with Quocum? with whom? Unde? From where? Ubi? Where? Quando? When? Quomodo? How?
Derivatives: Traction - grip or pull “The car lost traction on the ice.” Interrogative - a question word Auxiliary - helping/ assisting/ back-up “auxiliary engine” Convocation - assembly literally - a “calling together”
Civis, civis M/F - citizen rusticus, rustici M - peasant Pars, partis F - part iter, itineris N - journey Vehiculum, vehiculi N - vehicle pes, pedis M - foot
Clarus, a, um - Famous, distinguished
Vito, vitare, vitavi, vitatus - avoid Quiesco, quiescere, quievi, quieturus - rest, be quiet Cave! Cavete! - watch out for…! Beware of … !
A or ab + abl. Case - from, away from
Ferociter - fiercely
The Accusative case is the direct object. pg 9 10
The Accusative case is also used after certain prepositions. pg 11 12
The Ablative case shows means or instrument.pg 13 14
Cum + the Ablative shows accompaniment.15 16
The Ablative Case is also used with certain prepositions.17 18
extra credit vocative