LAB 14 MUSCLES OF HEAD AND NECK

  • Buccinator- “trumpeters muscle” deep cheek muscle, compresses cheek, whistle,blowing, sucking assists in chewing

  • Epicranius: frontal belly and occipital belly of occipitofrontalis

  • frontalis- raises eyebrow(surprise) 

  • Occipitalis- pulls scalp posteriorly

  • Masseter- Superficial to buccinator, closes jaw, covers lateral aspect of jaw 

  • Orbicularis oculi- circular muscle around eye, closes eye, winking, blinking, and squinting

  • Orbicularis oris-circular around mouth, kissing, whistling muscle, closing and protruding lips 

  • Platysma- thin, sheet like superficial neck muscle, tests skin of neck(shaving)

  • Sternocleidomastoid- straplike muscle, flexes of neck, rotation of head

  • Temporalis- flat, fan- shaped muscle, closes jaw

  • Zygomaticus major and minor- cheekbone to corner of mouth, raises corners of the mouth upward/superiorly (smiling muscle)