1.01 Review Packet Health Science Honors

Body Systems

There are 11 body systems: Skeletal, Muscular, Circulatory, Lymphatic, Respiratory, Digestive, Integumentary, Sensory, Nervous, Urinary, Endocrine, Reproductive

What systems are used?

Activity of Daily Living

Systems Used

Importance for these systems to work together

  1. Get out of bed in the morning

Muscular

Skeletal

- How you move/operate

  1. Eat Breakfast

Sensory

Digestive

Muscular

- Taste

- Digesting food

- Picking up food

  1. Take a shower

Muscular

Skeletal

Sensory

- Turn on water system

- Checking if the water is too hot

  1. Send a text

Skeletal

Sensory

Muscular

- Using hands to test

- Eyes to view your text

  1. Sing a song

Respiratory

Sensory

- Using your mouth to sing

- Breathing

  1. Kick a soccer ball

Skeletal

Muscular

Sensory

- Using your muscles to kick

- Being aware of your surroundings

  1. Have a conference with your favorite teacher

Sensory

Muscular

- Looking at your teacher

- Speaking

  1. Watch a scary movie

Sensory

Muscular

Integumentary

- Eyes to watch the movie

- If you get scared you’ll get chills

  1. Drive a car

Sensory

Muscular

Skeletal

- All senses to see what’s ahead of your car

- Help you drive your car

  1. Take a nap

Respiratory

-Breathing

Human Body System Knowledge Check

System

Organs

Relevance to Health

Skeletal

  • Bones

  • Cartilage

  • Ligaments

Support, Protection, Movement

Muscular

Skeletal Muscle

Movement, Produce heat, support, protection

Circulatory

  • Heart

  • Blood

  • Blood Vessels

- Pumps blood

- Maintain Blood Pressure

- Transport Oxygen

Lymphatic

  • Lymph Vessels

  • Spleen

  • Thymus

- Filtration

- Producing Lymphocytes

- Stimulate the immune response

Respiratory

  • Nose

  • Pharynx

  • Larynx

  • Trachea

  • Bronchi

  • Lungs

  • Alveoli

- Transport and exchange of oxygen and CO2

Digestive

  • Salivary Glands

  • Pharynx

  • Esophagus

  • Stomach

  • Pancreas

  • Intestines

  • Liver

  • Gallbladder

- Digest foods

- Absorbs nutrients

- Secretes digestive enzymes

- Remove waste products

Integumentary (Skin)

  • Skin

  • Nails

  • Hair follicles

  • Sweat Glands

- Protects

- Provides sensation

- Sense of touch

- Regulates temperature

Nervous

  • Brain

  • Spinal Cord

  • Peripheral Nerves

- Process info

- Control voluntary activities

- Relay Info

Sensory

  • Eyes

  • Nose

  • Ears

  • Skin

  • Mouth

Sight, Hearing, Taste, Smell, Touch

Urinary

  • Kidney

  • Ureters

  • Urinary Bladder

  • Urethra

- Forms concentrates & elimates urine

- Regulates chemical composition of blood

Endocrine

  • Pituitary Gland

  • Thyroid Gland

  • Parathyroid gland

  • Thymus

  • Gonads

  • Adrenal glands

  • Pancreas

- Control all body functions

- Regulate glucose

- Regulate fluid balance

- Support Sexual Charac.

Reproductive

Male

Testes, Accessory organs, Ext. Genitalia

Female

Ovaries, Uterus, Vagina, Ext. Genitalia, Mammary Glands

  • Reproductive Process

robot