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2.03 Notes

Vocabulary Words: Las diligencias que hago en la semana

Complete the vocabulary charts. They are divided per vocabulary presentation with the page title in the lesson. They also include the cognates, which are also a part of your vocabulary. Optional: To help you remember, you can draw or add a picture. You may copy and paste the accented and special characters from this list if needed: Á, á, É, é, Í, í, Ó, ó, Ú, ú, ü, Ñ, ñ, ¡, ¿

English

Spanish

do errands

 hacer las diligencias

take care of; look after

 cuidar a

return

 devolver

close

 cerrar

deposit

 depositar

fill up the tank

 llenar el tanque

arrive; come; go to

 venir

pick up

 recoger


¡Atención!

It's common to use the tener + que + infinitive formula when you are told to do something.

Conjugate the following verb. You may copy and paste the accented and special characters from this list if needed: Á, á, É, é, Í, í, Ó, ó, Ú, ú, ü, Ñ, ñ, ¡, ¿

tener (to have)

yo (I)

         tengo                   

nosotros/nosotras (we)

  Tenemos                     

tú (you)

Tienes 

 vosotros/vosotras (you all)

 Tenéis

él/ella/usted (he/she/you formal)

Tiene 

 ellos/ellas/ustedes (they, you all)

 Tienen

Write a sentence using tener + que + infinitive:



¡Ojo!

You can use acabo de (I just) to say that you just did something



Vocabulary Words: ¿Qué haces los fines de semana?

Complete the vocabulary charts. They are divided per vocabulary presentation with the page title in the lesson. They also include the cognates, which are also a part of your vocabulary. Optional: To help you remember, you can draw or add a picture. You may copy and paste the accented and special characters from this list if needed: Á, á, É, é, Í, í, Ó, ó, Ú, ú, ü, Ñ, ñ, ¡, ¿

English

Spanish

it opens

 se abre

it closes

 se cierra

right away

en seguida

on my way

 en camino

Whose turn is it?

 ¿a quién le toca?

it's the turn of

 le toca a

it's my turn

 me toca a mí

it's your turn

 te toca a ti


¡Ojo!

When talking about errands like picking up your little sister from school, you might need to use some verbs that have spelling changes. You might have noticed that when using recoger in the yo form, there is a one letter change.

Write a sentence using recoger with the yo form: Recojo a mi hermana de la escuela.

Write a sentence using the verb recoger in the they form: Recogen a su hijo de la escuela.


Video

Use the information in the video to complete the following charts:

Affirmative Informal Commands: Regular Verbs

verb ending

infinitive

command

example sentence

-ar

manejar
(to drive)

 maneja

 Maneja despacio.

-er

leer
(to read)

 lee

 Lee el libro.

-ir

reducir
(to reduce)

 reduce

 Reduce la velocidad.


Grammar: Affirmative and Negative commands with irregular verbs

Use the Gramática Nueva section to complete the following charts. You may copy and paste the accented and special characters from this list if needed: Á, á, É, é, Í, í, Ó, ó, Ú, ú, ü, Ñ, ñ, ¡, ¿

Affirmative Informal Commands: Regular Verbs (Tell someone to)

infinitive

command               

ser (to be)

 sé

poner (to put)

 pon

tener (to have)

 ten

salir (to go out/to leave)

 sal

venir (to come)

 ven

ir (to go)

 ve

decir (to say)

 di

hacer (to make/to do)

 haz

Negative Informal Commands: Irregular Verbs (Tell someone not to)

infinitive

command

dar (to give)

 No des

estar (to be)

No  estés

ir (to go)

 No vayas

ser (to be)

No seas 

hacer (to do)

No hagas 

Write a sentence using one irregular affirmative command:


Write a sentence using one irregular negative command:



Culture: Las diligencias que haces para ayudar a tu padre

What city and country does Ruben live in?

What errands must Ruben run for his dad?

What time does Ruben’s dad’s store close?  

J

2.03 Notes

Vocabulary Words: Las diligencias que hago en la semana

Complete the vocabulary charts. They are divided per vocabulary presentation with the page title in the lesson. They also include the cognates, which are also a part of your vocabulary. Optional: To help you remember, you can draw or add a picture. You may copy and paste the accented and special characters from this list if needed: Á, á, É, é, Í, í, Ó, ó, Ú, ú, ü, Ñ, ñ, ¡, ¿

English

Spanish

do errands

 hacer las diligencias

take care of; look after

 cuidar a

return

 devolver

close

 cerrar

deposit

 depositar

fill up the tank

 llenar el tanque

arrive; come; go to

 venir

pick up

 recoger


¡Atención!

It's common to use the tener + que + infinitive formula when you are told to do something.

Conjugate the following verb. You may copy and paste the accented and special characters from this list if needed: Á, á, É, é, Í, í, Ó, ó, Ú, ú, ü, Ñ, ñ, ¡, ¿

tener (to have)

yo (I)

         tengo                   

nosotros/nosotras (we)

  Tenemos                     

tú (you)

Tienes 

 vosotros/vosotras (you all)

 Tenéis

él/ella/usted (he/she/you formal)

Tiene 

 ellos/ellas/ustedes (they, you all)

 Tienen

Write a sentence using tener + que + infinitive:



¡Ojo!

You can use acabo de (I just) to say that you just did something



Vocabulary Words: ¿Qué haces los fines de semana?

Complete the vocabulary charts. They are divided per vocabulary presentation with the page title in the lesson. They also include the cognates, which are also a part of your vocabulary. Optional: To help you remember, you can draw or add a picture. You may copy and paste the accented and special characters from this list if needed: Á, á, É, é, Í, í, Ó, ó, Ú, ú, ü, Ñ, ñ, ¡, ¿

English

Spanish

it opens

 se abre

it closes

 se cierra

right away

en seguida

on my way

 en camino

Whose turn is it?

 ¿a quién le toca?

it's the turn of

 le toca a

it's my turn

 me toca a mí

it's your turn

 te toca a ti


¡Ojo!

When talking about errands like picking up your little sister from school, you might need to use some verbs that have spelling changes. You might have noticed that when using recoger in the yo form, there is a one letter change.

Write a sentence using recoger with the yo form: Recojo a mi hermana de la escuela.

Write a sentence using the verb recoger in the they form: Recogen a su hijo de la escuela.


Video

Use the information in the video to complete the following charts:

Affirmative Informal Commands: Regular Verbs

verb ending

infinitive

command

example sentence

-ar

manejar
(to drive)

 maneja

 Maneja despacio.

-er

leer
(to read)

 lee

 Lee el libro.

-ir

reducir
(to reduce)

 reduce

 Reduce la velocidad.


Grammar: Affirmative and Negative commands with irregular verbs

Use the Gramática Nueva section to complete the following charts. You may copy and paste the accented and special characters from this list if needed: Á, á, É, é, Í, í, Ó, ó, Ú, ú, ü, Ñ, ñ, ¡, ¿

Affirmative Informal Commands: Regular Verbs (Tell someone to)

infinitive

command               

ser (to be)

 sé

poner (to put)

 pon

tener (to have)

 ten

salir (to go out/to leave)

 sal

venir (to come)

 ven

ir (to go)

 ve

decir (to say)

 di

hacer (to make/to do)

 haz

Negative Informal Commands: Irregular Verbs (Tell someone not to)

infinitive

command

dar (to give)

 No des

estar (to be)

No  estés

ir (to go)

 No vayas

ser (to be)

No seas 

hacer (to do)

No hagas 

Write a sentence using one irregular affirmative command:


Write a sentence using one irregular negative command:



Culture: Las diligencias que haces para ayudar a tu padre

What city and country does Ruben live in?

What errands must Ruben run for his dad?

What time does Ruben’s dad’s store close?