Kami Export - 5.3 Cuba Reading

Cuba: Overview

Location and Geography

• Cuba is an island in the Caribbean Sea.

• It is the biggest island in the Caribbean.

• Cuba has beautiful places with mountains, valleys, and beaches.

Historical Background

• Original Inhabitants: The first people in Cuba were the Siboneyes and Taínos.

• Name Origin: The name "Cuba" comes from the Taíno language.

• Colonial History: Christopher Columbus came to Cuba in 1492. Cuba was under Spanish control from 1492 to 1898.

Language and Independence

• Spanish is the main language spoken in Cuba.

• Cuba celebrates its independence on May 20.

• The national flag has red, blue, and white colors.

Capital City

• The capital city of Cuba is La Habana, also called Havana.

• Havana was founded in 1519 and has a long history.

• It is known for many interesting places and for having classic cars everywhere.

Economy

• Key Exports: The most important things Cuba sells to other countries are tobacco and sugar. There are many fields for growing tobacco and sugar in Cuba.

Sports and Recreation

• Baseball: Baseball, or "juego de pelota," is a very popular sport in Cuba. Many people want to be professional baseball players. Famous players from Cuba include Minnie Miñoso, and many Cuban players are in Major League Baseball (MLB) in the USA.

• Domino: Another fun game that people play in Cuba is dominoes. Friends often play this game in Havana.