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MALACHI MOSS APUSH PERIOD 8

Key Concepts & Events: 1945-1980

Key Concepts

  • 8.1: US Global Leadership: The United States responded to an uncertain postwar world by asserting and working to maintain a position of global leadership, with far-reaching domestic and international consequences.

  • 8.2: Civil Rights & Government Expansion: New movements for civil rights and liberal efforts to expand the role of government generated a range of political and cultural responses.

  • 8.3: Postwar Economic & Demographic Changes: Postwar economic and demographic changes had far-reaching consequences for American society, politics, and culture.

Key Terms & Events

  • Levittown

  • Taft-Hartley Act

  • Containment

  • Truman Doctrine & Marshall Plan

  • Second Red Scare

  • McCarthyism

  • Korean War

  • HUAC (House Un-American Activities Committee)

  • Warren Court Protections

  • Televangelism

  • Brown v. Board of Education

  • Space Race

  • Counterculture

  • Cuban Missile Crisis

  • Stagflation

  • Medicare and Medicaid

  • Federal Highway System

  • Sunbelt and Rustbelt Decline

  • Environmental Protections

  • Southern Strategy

  • Immigration Act of 1965

  • Vietnam War

  • My Lai Massacre

  • Kent State Shootings

  • Nixon Doctrine

  • Camp David Accords

  • Gulf of Tonkin Resolution

  • NATO

  • Great Society

  • Bay of Pigs

  • SALT (Strategic Arms Limitation Talks)

  • Peace Corps

  • Watergate Scandal

  • Détente

  • Kitchen Debates

  • War Powers Act

  • Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

  • Freedom Summer

  • Executive Order 9066

  • Iranian Hostage Crisis

  • Voting Rights Act of 1965

  • Watts Riots

  • Battle of University of California, Berkeley

  • Black Panther Party platform

  • Miranda v. Arizona decision

  • "The Other America"

  • Stonewall Riots

Themes

  • America & National Identity (NAT)

  • Work, Exchange, & Technology (WXT)

  • Geography & the Environment (GEO)

  • Migration & Settlement (MIG)

  • Politics and Power (PCE)

  • America in the World (WOR)

  • American & Regional Culture (ARC)

  • Social Structures (SOC)

Documents to Know

  • Iron Curtain Speech by Winston Churchill

  • Long Telegram

  • Truman Doctrine

  • Marshall Plan

  • NSC-68

  • Gideon v. Wainwright decision

  • Letter from Birmingham Jail

  • Port Huron Statement

  • Silent Spring

  • Young Americans for Freedom's Sharon Statement with right

  • LBJ's "Great Society" speech in 1964

Details to Know

  1. Cold War Policies (1945-1980): Containment to Détente

  2. Second Red Scare: Causes and Effects

  3. Economic Growth After WWII: Causes

  4. Internal Migration & Sunbelt Growth: Factors

  5. Homogenous Culture Following WWII: Causes and Effects

  6. Civil Rights Movement Expansion Through 1960s: Causes

  7. Military-Industrial Complex: Debates

  8. Cold War Conflict in Latin America: US Intervention

  9. Non-Aligned Countries & Cold War Intervention in Africa & Middle East: Impact

  10. Vietnam War: Causes and Effects

  11. Decline in Confidence of US Government in the 1970s: Factors

  12. Liberalism in the Mid-1960s & Conservative Movement Response: Goals

  13. Great Society: Goals, Accomplishments, & Concerns on Poverty

  14. Civil Rights Movement: Expansion and Extension

  15. Protest Movements & Counterculture: Growth

  16. Environmental Policy: Changes

  17. Evangelical Movements Associated with Conservatives: Rise

Continuities

  • Nativism - Second Red Scare

  • Decline in Unions

  • Conservative Backlash to Change

  • Technological Innovations Promoting Culture

  • Discriminatory Practices

  • Debates Over Role of Government

  • Government Regulation of Environment

Changes

  • Federal Support for Civil Rights

  • Cold War

  • Distrust of Government

  • Gay Rights

  • Federal Highway System

  • Military-Industrial Complex