AP Lang Unit 4 Vocab

Here’s the vocabulary list from Unit 4 following your requd format:

### Vocabulary Words

1. Resonant (adjective): Having a deep, clear, and continuing sound or effect.

   - Synonym: Echoing

   - Antonym: Muffled

2. Rheumatism (noun): A medical condition causing pain and stiffness in the joints or muscles.

   - Synonym: Arthritis

   - Antonym: Flexibility

3. Sated (adjective): Satisfied or filled, typically referring to hunger or desires.

   - Synonym: Satisfied

   - Antonym: Hungry

4. Scant (adjective): Barely sufficient or adequate; insufficient.

   - Synonym: Meager

   - Antonym: Abundant

5. Schizoid (adjective): Showing signs of a personality disorder characterized by social withdrawal and emotional detachment.

   - Synonym: Aloof

   - Antonym: Sociable

6. Self-abasement (noun): The act of lowering or humbling oneself; self-deprecation.

   - Synonym: Humiliation

   - Antonym: Self-esteem

7. Sodden (adjective): Soaked with liquid; saturated, especially in a heavy or unpleasant way.

   - Synonym: Soaked

   - Antonym: Dry

8. Tawdry (adjective): Showy but cheap or of poor quality; gaudy.

   - Synonym: Gaudy

   - Antonym: Elegant

9. Throes (noun): Intense or violent pain or struggle, typically during a difficult process or change.

   - Synonym: Agony

   - Antonym: Peace

10. Timorous (adjective): Showing or suffering from nervousness or fear.

    - Synonym: Fearful

    - Antonym: Confident

11. Torrent (noun): A strong, fast-moving stream of water or other liquid.

    - Synonym: Flood

    - Antonym: Dribble

12. Torpor (noun): A state of physical or mental inactivity; sluggishness.

    - Synonym: Lethargy

    - Antonym: Energy

13. Transcendent (adjective): Going beyond ordinary limits; surpassing.

    - Synonym: Surpassing

    - Antonym: Inferior

14. Transient (adjective): Lasting only for a short time; temporary.

    - Synonym: Temporary

    - Antonym: Permanent

15. Tremulous (adjective): Shaking or quivering slightly, typically due to nervousness or weakness.

    - Synonym: Shaky

    - Antonym: Steady

16. Turbid (adjective): Cloudy, opaque, or muddled, often referring to water or a situation.

    - Synonym: Murky

    - Antonym: Clear

17. Unabashed (adjective): Not embarrassed, disconcerted, or ashamed.

    - Synonym: Unashamed

    - Antonym: Ashamed

18. Variegated (adjective): Exhibiting different colors, types, or forms; diverse.

    - Synonym: Multicolored

    - Antonym: Monochrome

19. Veracity (noun): Conformity to facts; accuracy or truthfulness.

    - Synonym: Truthfulness

    - Antonym: Dishonesty

20. Veritable (adjective): True or real, often used for emphasis.

    - Synonym: Authentic

    - Antonym: False

21. Vigilant (adjective): Keeping careful watch for possible danger or difficulties.

    - Synonym: Watchful

    - Antonym: Unaware

22. Vigilante (noun): A person who takes law enforcement into their own hands.

    - Synonym: Avenger

    - Antonym: Law-abider

23. Vociferation (noun): Loud or forceful shouting or expression of opinions.

    - Synonym: Clamor

    - Antonym: Silence

24. Voluble (adjective): Speaking or spoken incessantly and fluently.

    - Synonym: Talkative

    - Antonym: Silent

25. Weft (noun): The horizontal threads in woven fabric, or the process of weaving.

    - Synonym: Thread

    - Antonym: Warp

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### Etymologies

1. eco-: Relating to the environment or ecology (Example: Ecology

2. ecto-: Meaning "outside" or "external" (Example: Ectoplasm

3. electro-: Related to electricity (Example: Electromagnetic

4. endo-: Meaning "inside" or "within" (Example: Endoscopy

5. epi-: Meaning "upon" or "over" (Example: Epicenter

6. equi-: Meaning "equal" (Example: Equilibrium

7. -esque: Meaning "in the style of" (Example: Picturesque

8. ethno-: Relating to a group or culture (Example: Ethnography

9. eu-: Meaning "good" or "well" (Example: Euphoria

10. exo-: Meaning "outside" or "external" (Example: Exoskeleton