Define and understand the significance of
Bosphorus Strait - Separates Constantinople from Asia
Justinian’s Code - Collection of passed laws, legal writings, judge rulings used as a guide for the byzantine empire
Hagia Sophia - A huge magnificent cathedral built by Justianan, template for future cathedrals
Feudalism - A way of organizing a country that would provide security (King → Nobels, etc.)
Manorialism - A self sufficient system where people would grow food.
Fief - The land
Vassal - The person who would serve a lord
Lord - Someone who would have power or influence
Serf - Peasants who were TIED to the land
Feudal Contract - The exchange of pledges
Papal Supremacy - The church and the pope having power over all of europe
Excommunication - Getting kicked out of church, being denied of christianity
Interdict - A country or town being kicked out of the church
Canon Law - The church law
The time period between Rome and the Renaissance is called the Medieval Ages
Byzantine Empire
How did Constantinople’s location aid it in becoming a rich and powerful city?
It was located on many trade routes
Justinian
Identify his achievements and/or Roman influence in the field of
Law - Justinian's Code
Architecture - Higha Sophia
Middle Ages
What was the purpose of Feudalism? Stability and Protection
Outline the social hierarchy of a Feudal society.
Kings → Lords → Vassals → Knights → Serfs