Period 1
Maya and Olmecs
pre columbian societies that have complex civilizations as well as advancements in math and science and high-level architecture large stone heads and pyramids
Produce corn and beans
Aztecs
Large empire
highly militaristic
aggressive
human sacrifice for religion
high-level architecture (pyramids)
The large capital city - Tenochtitlan is built in the middle of a lake attacked by causeways
Period 2
Age of exploration
Conquistador Cortez defeated the Aztec empire in 1521 through superior military technology and the spread of European diseases
Destroys tinochicila and builds Mexico City on top of it
Period 3
Enlightenment
The Mexican Revolution in 1810 and is led by a combination of poor people and church leaders such as father hidalgo and Creoles who want to get ride Spanish colonialism and slavery
Imperialism - Mexico loses much of its USA southwest territories in the 1848 mexican american war and is conquered by France in the 1860s
Political instability leads to downfall because of the constant changing of political systems
Goes back and forth between democracy and dictatorships
Period 4
The 1911 revolution leads to political stability and the establishment of a democratic government
Globalization - becomes established economy and member of NAFTA
North Atlantic free trade agreement between Mexico USA and Canada in which Mexico allows Canada in the USA to build factories in their country and allow cheaper Mexican labor to produce their goods
Brings money into Mexico and saves money for USA/Canada for trade transport